Lung Sounds Flashcards
(15 cards)
Crackles
Fluids or secretions in airway
When would you hear crackles
Inspirationa
Causes of crackles
Pneumonia, edema, bronchitis
ANother name for crackles
Rales
Wheezes
High pitched Musical sounds
Causes of wheezing
Asthma
SMoking
Allergies
When would you hear wheezes
In and ex hales
Wheeze can often be heard
without a stethoscope
What helps relieve symptoms of wheezing
humidified air
Stridor
High pitched harsh sound UPPER airway
Cause of stridor
Laryngeal spasm
swelling
croup
epiglottitis
Stridor often confused with
Wheezing
What age is stridor most common
Children
Normal RR for adults and O2 %
12 to 20 per minute at rest with 94 to 98% O2 state
Nurse should listen to lungs how
Side to side not up and down to compare better