Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

First Aid > Behavioral Science > Flashcards

Behavioral Science Flashcards

1
Q

what is OR

A

(a/c) / (b/d)

odds that those with disease were exposed, divided by odds that those without disease were exposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is RR

A

EER/CER
[ a/(a+b) ] / [ c/(c+d) ]
the chance of getting disease if exposed divided by the chance of getting disease if not exposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

attributable risk

A

EER-CER

[a / (a+b) ] - [c / (c+d) ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

relative risk reduction

A

(EER-CER)/CER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

NNT

A

1/ARR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

absolute risk reduction

A

EER-CER

[c / (c+d) ] - [a / (a+b) ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

NNH

A

1/AR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The bias where population from hospital is less healthy than general population

A

Berkson bias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Type 1 error (alpha)

A

false positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Type 2 error (beta)

A

false negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

calculate power

A

1 - beta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

p value compared agasnst a preset…

A

alpha level of significance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Z for 95% CI

A

1.96

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Z for 99% CI

A

2.58

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Surrogate priority

A

spouse > adult children > parents > adult siblings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

age range where primitive reflexes disappear

A

0-12 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

age range where posture is developed

A

0-12 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

age range where pointing is developed

A

0-12 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

age range where pincer grasp is developed

A

0-12 mo (by 10 mo)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

age range for social smiling

A

0-12 mo (earlier than stranger anxiety or separation anxiety)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

age range for stranger anxiety

A

0-12 mo (after social smiling)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

age range for separation anxiety

A

0-12 mo (last social stage in this range)

23
Q

age range for orientation to name

A

0-12 mo (by 9 mo)

24
Q

age range for object permanence

25
age range for oratory development ("mama" "dada")
0-12 mo (by 10 mo)
26
age range for first steps
12-36 mo (borderline, because its by 12-18 months)
27
age range for climbing stairs
12-36 mo (by 18 mo)
28
age range for cube stacking
12-36 mo. cubes stacked = age (years) x 3
29
age range for using spoon and fork ("cultured")
12-36 mo
30
age range for kicking ball
12-36 mo (by 2 years)
31
age range for recreation
12-36 mo
32
age range for reapproachment of mother
12-36 mo
33
age range for realization of core gender identity
12-36 mo
34
age range for 200 words
12-36 mo (200 words by age 2)
35
age range for tricycle, drawing, and dexterity
3-5 years
36
age range for freedom
3-5 years
37
age range for friends
3-5 years
38
age range for language
1000 words by age 3
39
changes in sleep in the elderly
decreased REM and slow-wave sleep. increased sleep onset latency and increased early awakenings
40
what is the name for high frequency hearing loss? what is the cause?
presbycusis. destruction of hair cells at cochelar base
41
name the 4 parts of medicare
A - hospital, B - basic, D - drugs, C - A+B by private companies
42
Top 3 causes of death less than 1 year
congenital, preterm, SIDS
43
top 3 causes of death 1-14 years
injury, cancer, congenital
44
top 3 causes of death 15-34 years
injury, suicide, homicide
45
top 3 causes of death 35-44
injury, cancer, heart disease
46
top 3 causes of death 45-64
cancer, heart disease, injury
47
top 3 causes of death 65+
heart disease, cancer, chronic respiratory disease
48
top 3 medicare readmissions
CHF, septicemia, pneumonia
49
top 3 medicaid readmissions
mood disorders, psychotic disorders, diabetes
50
top 3 uninsured readmissions
mood disorders, alcohol, diabetes
51
top 3 private insurance readmissions
cancer therapy, mood disorders, treatment complications
52
difference in root cause vs. failure mode and effects analysis
RCA is retro. FMEA is prospective
53
attributable risk percent
(1-RR)/RR

First Aid (18 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions