Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Pulmon

A

Root

Lung

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2
Q

Ary

A

Suffix

Pertaining to

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3
Q

Pulmonary

A

Root + Suffix

Pertaining to the lungs

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4
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Root + Combining Form

Lung

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5
Q

Logy

A

Suffix

Study of

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6
Q

Pulmonology

A

Root + Combining Form + Suffix

Study of the lungs or the medical specialty of disorders of the lungs

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7
Q

Pulmo/o

A

Root + Combining Form

Lung

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8
Q

Logist

A

Suffix

One who studies, specialist

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9
Q

Pulmonologist

A

Root + Combining Form + Suffix

Specialist in treating disorders of the lungs

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10
Q

Pneumon

A

Root

Lung, air

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11
Q

Ia

A

Suffix

Condition

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12
Q

Pneumonia

A

Root + Suffix

Condition of the lungs or air

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13
Q

Pneumon

A

Root

Lung or air

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14
Q

Itis

A

Suffix

Inflammation

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15
Q

Pneumonitis

A

Root + Suffix

Inflammation of the lung parenchyma

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16
Q

Respir

A

Root

To breathe

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17
Q

Ation

A

Suffix

Process

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18
Q

Respiration

A

Root + Suffix

Process of breathing, fundamental process of life used to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

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19
Q

Respir

A

Root

To breathe

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20
Q

Atory

A

Suffix

Pertaining to

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21
Q

Respiratory

A

Root + Suffix

Pertaining to respiration

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22
Q

Gastr

A

Root

Stomach

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23
Q

Ic

A

Suffix

Pertaining to

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24
Q

Gastric

A

Root + Suffix

Pertaining to the stomach

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25
Epi
Prefix | Above
26
Gastr
Root | Stomach
27
Ic
Suffix | Pertaining to
28
Epigastric
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Abdominal region above the stomach
29
Hypo
Prefix | Below
30
Gastr
Root | Stomach
31
Ic
Suffix | Pertaining to
32
Hypogastric
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Abdominal region below the stomach
33
Later
Root | Side
34
Al
Suffix | Pertaining to
35
Lateral
Root + Suffix | Pertaining to one side of the body
36
Bi
Prefix | Two
37
Later
Root | Side
38
Al
Suffix | Pertaining to
39
Bilateral
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to both sides of the body
40
Uni
Prefix | One
41
Later
Root | Side
42
Al
Suffix | Pertaining to
43
Unilateral
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to one side of the body only
44
Macro
Prefix | Large
45
Cyte
Root | Cell
46
Macrocyte
Prefix + Root | Large cell
47
Macro
Prefix | Large
48
Cyte
Root | Cell
49
Ic
Suffix | Pertaining to
50
Macrocytic
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to a macrocyte
51
Mature
Latin Ready | Fully developed
52
Post
Prefix | After
53
Mature
Root | Fully developed
54
Postmature
Prefix + Root | Infant born after 42 weeks of gestation
55
Pre
Prefix | Before
56
Mature
Root | Fully developed
57
Premature
Prefix + Root | Occurring before the expected time. An infant born before 37 weeks of gestation
58
Micro
Prefix | Small
59
Cyte
Root | Cell
60
Microcyte
Prefix + Root | Small Red blood cell
61
Micro
Prefix | Small
62
Cyte
Root | Cell
63
Ic
Suffix | Pertaining to
64
Microcytic
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to a small red blood cell
65
Nat
Root | Birth, born
66
Al
Suffix | Pertaining to
67
Natal
Root + Suffix | Pertaining to birth
68
Peri
Prefix | Around
69
Perinatal
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Around the time of birth
70
Post
Prefix | After
71
Postnatal
Prefix + Root + Suffix | After the birth
72
Pre
Prefix | Before
73
Prenatal
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Before the birth
74
Pneum/o
Root + Combining Form | Air, lung
75
Thorax
Root | Chest
76
Pneumothorax
Root + Combining Form + Root | Air in the pleural cavity
77
Cardi/o
Root + Combining Form | Heart
78
Logist
Suffix | One who studies and is a specialist in
79
Cardiologist
Root + Combining Form + Suffix | A medical specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the heart
80
Cardi/o
Root + Combining Form | Heart
81
Logy
Suffix | Study of
82
Cardiology
Root + Combining Form + Suffix | Medical specialty of diseases of the heart
83
Carid/o
Root + Combining Form | Heart
84
My/o
Root + Combining Form | Muscle
85
Pathy
Suffix | Disease
86
Cardiomyopathy
Root + Combining Form + Root + Combining Form + Suffix | Disease of the heart muscle the myocardium
87
Dia
Prefix | Complete
88
Gnosis
Root | Knowledge of an abnormal condition
89
Diagnosis
Prefix + Root | The determination of the cause of a disease
90
Tic
Suffix | Pertaining to
91
Diagnostic
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to or establishing a diagnosis
92
Gnose
Root | Recognize an abnormal condition
93
Diagnose
Prefix + Root | To make a diagnosis
94
Pro
Prefix | Before, project forward
95
Gnosis
Root | Knowledge of an abnormal condition
96
Prognosis
Prefix + Root | A forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disease
97
Electr/o
Root + Combining Form | Electricity
98
Cardi/o
Root + Combining Form | Heart
99
Gram
Suffix | Record
100
Electrocardiogram
Root + Combining Form + Root + Combining Form + Suffix | Record of the heart's electrical signals
101
In
Prefix | In
102
Farct
Root | Area of dead tissue
103
Ion
Suffix | Action, condition
104
Infarction
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Sudden blockage of an artery
105
Infart
Prefix + Root | An area of cell death resulting from blockage of its blood supply
106
Isch
Root | To block
107
Emia
Suffix | A blood condition
108
Ischemia
Root + Suffix | Lack of blood supply to tissue
109
Emic
Suffix | Pertaining to a condition of the blood
110
Ischemic
Root + Suffix | Pertaining to the lack of blood supply to tissue
111
My/o
Root + Combining Form | Muscle
112
Cardi
Root | Heart
113
Al
Suffix | Pertaining to
114
Myocardial
Root + Combining Form + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to heart muscle
115
My/o
Root + Combining Form | Muscle
116
Cardi
Root | Heart
117
Um
Suffix | Structure
118
Myocardium
Root + Combining Form + Root + Suffix | All the heart muscle
119
Axilla
Latin Armpit | Medical term for the armpit
120
Axill
Root | Armpit
121
Ary
Suffix | Pertaining to
122
Axillary
Root + Suffix | Pertaining to the armpit
123
De
Prefix | Condition
124
Ment
Root | Mind
125
Ia
Suffix | Condition
126
Dementia
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Chronic, progressive, irreversible loss of intellectual and mental functions
127
Ganglion
Greek A swelling or knot | A fluid-filled cyst or collection of nerve cells outside the brain and spinal cord
128
Ileum
Latin To twist or roll up | Third portion of the small intestine
129
Ilium
Latin Groin | Large wing-shaped bone at the upper and posterior part of the pelvis
130
Mucus
Latin Slime | Sticky secretion of cells in mucous membranes
131
Muc
Root | Mucus
132
Ous
Suffix | Pertaining to
133
Mucous
Root + Suffix | Pertaining to mucus or the mucosa
134
Muc
Root | Mucus
135
Osa
Suffix | Full of; like
136
Mucose
Root + Suffix | Lining of a tubular structure that secretes mucus
137
Prostate
Greek One who stands before | Organ surrounding the urethera at the base of the male urinary bladder
138
Prostrate
Latin To stretch out | To lay flat or to be overcome by physical weakness and exhaustion
139
Reflex
Latin Bend back | An involuntary response to a stimulus
140
Reflux
Latin Backward flow | Backward flow
141
Septum
Latin A partition | A thin wall separating two cavities or two tissue masses
142
Cervic
Root | Neck
143
Al
Suffix | Pertaining to
144
Cervical
Root + Suffix | Pertaining to the cervix or to the neck region
145
Cervix
Latin Neck | Lower part of the uterus
146
Hyper
Prefix | Above normal
147
Tens
Root | Pressure
148
Ion
Suffix | Condition, action
149
Hypertension
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Persisten high arterial blood pressure
150
Ive
Suffix | Pertaining to
151
Hypertensive
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to or suffering from high blood pressure
152
Hypo
Prefix | Below normal
153
Hypotension
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Persistent low arterial blood pressure
154
Hypotensive
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Pertaining to or suffering from low blood pressure
155
In
Prefix | In
156
Fusion
Root | To pour
157
Infusion
Prefix + Root | Introduction of a substance other than blood intravenously
158
Trans
Prefix | Across, through
159
Fusion
Root | Across, through
160
Transfusion
Prefix + Root | Transfer of blood or a blood component from a donor to a recipient
161
Intra
Prefix | Within, inside
162
Ven
Root | Vein
163
Ous
Suffix | Pertaining to
164
Intravenous
Prefix + Root + Suffix | Inside a vein
165
Neur/o
Root + Combining Form | Nerve
166
Logy
Suffix | Study of
167
Neurology
Root + Combining Form + Suffix | Medical specialty of disorders of the nervous system
168
Neur/o
Root + Combining Form | Nerve
169
Logist
Suffix | One who studies and is a specialist in
170
Neurologist
Root + Combining Form + Suffix | Medical specialist in disorders if the nervous system
171
Protocol
Latin Contents page of a book | Detailed plan; in this case, for a regimen of therapy
172
Ureter | Urethra
Greek Urinary Canal Tube that connects a kidney to the urinary bladder Greek Passage for urine
173
Ur/o
Root + Combining Form | Urine
174
Logy
Suffix | Study of
175
Urology
Root + Combining Form + Suffix | Medical specialty of disorders of the urinary system
176
Uterus
Latin Womb | Organ is which an egg develops into a fetus
177
Vertebra
Latin Bone in the spine | One of the bones of the spinal column