Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Integrated Cardiorespiratory Training

A

Systematic progression of phases of training to achieve optimal adaption

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2
Q

What are the 3 components of a cardiovascular workout

A

Warm up
Conditioning phase
Cool down

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3
Q

Low intensity exercises consisting of movements that do not necessarily relate to the more intense exercise that is to follow. Ex. Walking on a treadmill

A

General Warm up

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4
Q

Low intensity exercises consisting of movements that mimic those that will be included in the more intense exercise that is to follow
Example: tube walking or prisoner squats

A

Specific Warm up

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5
Q

When should a warm up be done? How long should it last? At what intensity?

A

After flexibility, 5-10 min, moderate intensity

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6
Q

Conditioning phase is used for who

A

General fitness and weight loss clients

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7
Q

What does FITTE stand for

A

Frequency, intensity, time, type, enjoyment

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8
Q

What are 6 ways to determine exercise intensity

A
VO2max
Peak MET
Peak HR (Rockport, YMCA)
HRR
Ratings of perceived exertion
Talk test
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9
Q

What is the gold standard to test exercise intensity

A

Vo2max; requires special equipment and client to perform @ max

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10
Q

Explain the talk test

A

Ability to speak during activity. Identifies exercise intensity and ventilator threshold

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11
Q

What is the ventilator threshold.

A

Going from aerobic to anaerobic , which is zone 2 to zone 3 cardio

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12
Q

A systematic progression to minimize injury and overtraining while improving cardiorespiratory fitness

A

Zone training

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13
Q

Zone 1 target heart rate

A

65-75%; gradullay move up to 30-60 minutes of cont, exercise

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14
Q

When do you move your client up in zone training

A

When they are able to complete 30 min of exercise 2-3x per week

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15
Q

Example of zone 1 cardio training

A

Walking or a light jog

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16
Q

Low to moderate cardiovascular fitness levels who are ready to increase the intensity

A

Zone 2

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17
Q

Target heart rate 76-85% max HR..

18
Q

Example of zone 2 training

A

Interval training, exercise classes.

19
Q

Zone training for advanced clients who have moderately high fitness levels. 86-95%

20
Q

Example of Zone 3 training

A

sprinting; intervals 2,3. Warm up and cool down in 1

21
Q

Series of strength training exercises performed with minimal rest.
Comparable fitness results as traditional strength training paired w/ cardiorespiratory work.
Good for clients that have limited time.

A

Circuit training

22
Q

What happens during a cool-down phase

A

Heart rate and breathing rates reduce
Body temp cools
Physiologic systems back to baseline

23
Q

How long should cool down be

A

5-10 minutes

24
Q

People who have a feet turning out compensation should avoid

A

Incline treadmill. Places greater demand on lower leg flexibility

25
People with excessive ant tilt (Arched back) should avoid
bicycle or stepper which targets already overactive hip flexors
26
What compensations should you watch for while sitting or standing on cardio equipment
Forward head and shoulders
27
What are the benefits of a warm up
Increased heart rate, respiratory, tissue temp. Increased psychological prep for exercise. Increased capacity to perform work Increased blood flow to tissue Increase o2 exchange
28
How many minutes per week of moderate intensity is recommended?
150 min per week (30 min 5 x week)
29
Ability of circulatory and respiratory systems to supply o2 to skeletal muscles during sustained physical activity
Cardiorespiratory fitness
30
of training sessions in a given time frame
Frequency
31
Level of demand a given activity places on the system
Intensity
32
Highest rate of o2 transport and utilization achieved at max physical exertion
Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max)
33
Difference b/w resting and max (peak) o2 consumption
Oxygen uptake reserve
34
Length of time individual is engaged in activity
Time
35
Type of physical activity
Type
36
Amt. of pleasure derived from activity
enjoyment
37
Excessive freq, vol,intensity, of training resulting in fatigue
Overtraining
38
Zone 1 RPE
12-13
39
Zone 2 RPE
14-16
40
Zone 3 RPE
17-19
41
Recruit local core; drawing naval into spine
Drawing in
42
Contract lower back, butt, and abs at the same time
Bracing