Defenses Flashcards

1
Q

according to the psychoanalytic perspective, what is the central mechanism of defense

A) denial

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

C) repression

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2
Q

Freud used the term defense interchangeably with

A) denial

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

C) repression

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3
Q

whats is the term used when repression is done consciously

A) denial

B) projection

C) suppression

D) displacement

A

C) suppression

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4
Q

Repression can be used to block from awareness

A) both id impulses and information that’s painful or upsetting

B) information that’s painful or upsetting

C) id impulses

D) none of the above

A

A) both id impulses and information that’s painful or upsetting

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5
Q

a defense that occurs when people are overwhelmed by a threatening reality

A) denial

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

A) denial

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6
Q

denial and repression differ in

A) the cognitive distortions associated with each defense mechanism

B) the level of consciousness

C) the emotional intensity of the repressed content

D) the source of threat

A

D) the source of threat

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7
Q

Repression deals with threats that originate within the dynamics of _______. Denial deals with threats of ________

A) mind; other sources

B) other sources; mind

C) internal conflicts; external events

D) conscious awareness; unconscious mind

A

A) mind ; other sources.

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8
Q

this defense provides a way to hide your knowledge of a disliked aspect of yourself while still seeing that quality expressed, though in a highly distorted form

A) denial

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

B) projection

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9
Q

what are the two purposes that projection serves

A) Protecting the ego and avoiding personal responsibility

B) Distorting reality and creating a false sense of security

C) Getting true desires into the open and sidestepping the threat

D) Concealing inner conflicts and promoting self-awareness

A

C) Getting true desires into the open and sidestepping the threat

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10
Q

in what defense does a desire emerge in such a way that the ego and superego don’t recognize the desire as belonging to you

A) denial

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

B) projection

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11
Q

a man who cheats on his income tax may rationalize his behavior as reducing the amount of money spent on weapons in the world would be using what defense

A) rationalisation

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

A) rationalisation

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12
Q

If you don’t get into medical school, you may convince yourself that you really didn’t want to be a doctor anyway is an example of

A) rationalisation

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

A) rationalisation

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13
Q

A man who’s turned down for a date may convince himself that the woman really wasn’t so great after all.

A) rationalisation

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

A) rationalisation

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14
Q

what defense is very common after failures

A) rationalisation

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

A) rationalisation

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15
Q

intellectualisation separates and isolates

A) the individual from social interactions

B) emotional experiences from cognitive understanding

C) conscious awareness from unconscious processes

D) threatening event from the feeling that normally would accompany it

A

D) threatening event from the feeling that normally would accompany it

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16
Q

the student who’s angry with her professor and takes it out on her very understanding boyfriend avoids the anxiety that would arise from attacking her professor

A) rationalisation

B) projection

C) repression

D) displacement

A

D) displacement

17
Q

sexual impulses may be expressed as artistic creation

A) rationalisation

B) sublimation

C) repression

D) displacement

A

B) sublimation

18
Q

Freud felt that ________, more than any other mechanism, reflects maturity

A) rationalisation

B) sublimation

C) repression

D) displacement

A

B) sublimation

19
Q

this defense is a process that keeps problems from occurring, rather than emerging only after anxiety is aroused.

A) rationalisation

B) sublimation

C) repression

D) displacement

A

B) sublimation

20
Q

what defense is used to help get true desires into open in one form or another, releasing some of the energy required to repress them

A) rationalisation

B) sublimation

C) projection

D) displacement

A

C) projection

21
Q

through this defense the desire emerges in such a way that the ego and superego don’t recognize it as belonging to you

A) rationalisation

B) sublimation

C) projection

D) displacement

A

C) projection

22
Q

what defense is used to side step a threat

A) rationalisation

B) sublimation

C) projection

D) displacement

A

C) projection