FINAL - Combining forms master (by term) Flashcards

(141 cards)

1
Q

ankyl/o

A

combining form for stiffness, can also mean bent or crooked

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

combining form of “joint”

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3
Q

kyph/o

A

combining form of “humpback”

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4
Q

lamin/o

A

combining form of “lamina,” the part of the vertibral arch

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5
Q

lord/o

A

combining form of “curve” or “swayback”

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6
Q

myel/o

A

combining form of either “bone marrow” or “spinal cord” depending on the context

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7
Q

orth/o

A

combining form of “straight”

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8
Q

oste/o

A

combining form of “bone”

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9
Q

ped/o

A

combining form of “foot” and also “child”

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10
Q

scoli/o

A

combining form of “crooked” or “bent”

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11
Q

thorac/o

A

combining form of “chest”

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12
Q

acromi/o

A

combining form of “acromion” which is a projection of the scapula

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13
Q

brachi/o

A

combining form of “arm”

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14
Q

calcane/o

A

combining form of “calcaneum” which is the heel bone

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15
Q

carp/o

A

combining form of “carpus” which is the wrist bone

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16
Q

cephal/o

A

combining form of “head”

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17
Q

cervic/o

A

combining form of “neck” but also the cervix as well

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18
Q

clavicul/o

A

combining form of “clavicle” or collar bone

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19
Q

cost/o

A

combining form of “ribs”

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20
Q

crani/o

A

combining form of “skull”

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21
Q

dactyl/o

A

combining form of “fingers” or “toes”

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22
Q

femor/o

A

combining form of “femur”

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23
Q

fibul/o

A

combining form of “fibula”

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24
Q

humer/o

A

combining form of “humerus”

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25
ili/o
combining form of "ilium" which is the flaring portion of the hip bone
26
ischi/o
combining form of "ischium" which is the lower portion of the hip bone
27
lumb/o
combining form of "loins" though specifically the lower back portion
28
metacarp/o
combining form of "metacarpus" or the hand bones
29
metatars/o
combining form of "metatarsus" or the foot bones
30
patell/o
combining form of "patella" or kneecap
31
pelv/i
combining form of "pelvis"
32
phalang/o
combining form of "phalanges" or finger bones
33
pod/o
combining form of "foot"
34
pub/o
combining form of "pelvis bone"
35
radi/o
combining form of "radiation"
36
spondyl/o
one of two combining forms of "vertebrae"
37
vertebr/o
one of two combining forms of "vertebrae"
38
stern/o
combining form of "sternum"
39
tibi/o
combining form of "tibia"
40
leiomy/o
combining form of "smooth muscle"
41
muscul/o
one of two combining form of "muscle"
42
my/o
one of two combining forms of "muscle"
43
rhabd/o
combining form of "rod-shaped" or striated
44
rhabdomy/o
combining form of "rod shaped striated muscle"
45
chrond/o
combining form of "cartilage"
46
fasci/o
combining form of "band" or "fascia"
47
fibr/o
combining form of "fiber" or "fibrous tissue"
48
synov/o
combining form of "synovial membrane" or "synovial fluid"
49
ten/o
one of three combining forms of "tendon"
50
tend/o
one of three combining forms of "tendon"
51
tendin/o
one of three combining forms of "tendon"
52
albumin/o
combining form of "albumin" or "protein"
53
azot/o
combining form of "nitrogenous compounds"
54
bacteri/o
combining form of "bacteria"
55
cyst/o
one of two combining forms of "bladder"
56
vesic/o
one of two combining forms of "bladder"
57
glomerul/o
combining form of "glomerulus," the wad of capillaries in the Bowman capsule
58
kal/i
combining form of "potassium"
59
keton/o
combining form of "ketone bodies"
60
lith/o
combining form of "stone"
61
meat/o
combining form of "opening" or "meatus"
62
nephr/o
one of two combining form of "kidney"
63
ren/o
one of two combining form of "kidney"
64
noct/o
combining form of "night"
65
olig/o
combining form of "scanty"
66
py/o
combining form of "pus"
67
pyel/o
combining form of "renal pelvis"
68
ur/o
combining form of "urine" or "urinary tract"
69
ureter/o
combining form of "ureter"
70
urethr/o
combining form of "urethra"
71
colp/o
one of two combining forms for the word "vagina"
72
vagin/o
one of two combining forms for the word "vagina"
73
gynec/o
combining form of "woman" or "female"
74
hyster/o
one of three combining forms of "uterus"
75
metri/o
one of three combining forms of "uterus"
76
uter/o
one of three combining forms of "uterus"
77
mamm/o
(1 of 2) combining form of "breast"
78
mast/o
(2 of 2) combining form of "breast"
79
men/o
combining form of "menses" or "menstruation"
80
metr/o
combining form of "uterus" specifically "womb"
81
nat/o
combining form of "birth"
82
oophor/o
(1 of 2) combining form of "ovary"
83
ovari/o
(2 of 2) combining form of "ovary"
84
perine/o
combining form of "perineum"
85
salping/o
combining form of "tube," typically Fallopian or eustachian
86
andr/o
combining form of "male"
87
androgenic
pertaining to maleness
88
balan/o
combining form of "glans penis"
89
balanoplasty
surgical repair of the glans penis
90
crypt/o
combining form of "hidden"
91
cryptorchidism
condition of hidden, undescended testicles
92
epididym/o
combining form of "epididymis"
93
genit/o
combining form of "genitalia"
94
gonad/o
combining form of "gonads"
95
olig/o
combining form of "scanty" or "few"
96
oligospermia
the scanty production of sperm
97
orch/o
(1 of 4) combining form of "testis"
98
orchi/o
(2 of 4) combining form of "testis"
99
orchid/o
(3 of 4) combining form of "testis"
100
test/o
(4 of 4) combining form of "testis"
101
perine/o
combining form of "perineum"
102
prostat/o
combining form of "prostate"
103
spermat/o
(1 of 2) combining form of "sperm cells"
104
sperm/o
(2 of 2) combining form of "sperm cells"
105
varic/o
combining form of "dilated vein"
106
varicocele
the swelling of a dilated vein
107
vas/o
combining form of "vessel" but also specifically "vas deferens"
108
vasectomy
literally, the cutting of the vas deferens
109
vesicul/o
combining form of "seminal vesicle"
110
adren/o
(1 of 2) combining form of "adrenal gland"
111
adrenal/o
(2 of 2) combining form of "adrenal gland"
112
calc/o
combining form of "calcium"
113
crin/o
combining form of "secrete"
114
gluc/o
(1 of 2) combining form of "sweetness" or "sugar"
115
glyc/o
(2 of 2) combining form of "sweetness" or "sugar"
116
home/o
combining form of "same" or "alike"
117
kal/i
combining form of "potassium"
118
pancreat/o
combining form of "pancreas"
119
parathyroid/o
combining form of "parathyroid gland"
120
thym/o
combining form of "thymus gland"
121
thyr/o
combining form of "thyroid gland"
122
toxic/o
combining form of "poison"
123
cerebr/o
combining form of "cerebrum"
124
crani/o
combining form of "cranium" or "skull"
125
encephal/o
combining form of "brain"
126
gangli/o
combining form of "ganglion" or "knot like mass"
127
gli/o
combining form of "neurological tissue"
128
kinesi/o
combining form of "movement"
129
lept/o
combining form of "thin" or "slender"
130
lex/o
combining form of "word" or "phrase"
131
mening/o
(1 of 2) combining form of "meninges" which are the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord
132
meningi/o
(2 of 2) combining form of "meninges" which are the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord
133
myel/o
combining form of "bone marrow" or "spinal cord"
134
narc/o
combining form of "stupor" or "numbness"
135
neur/o
combining form of "nerve"
136
radicul/o
combining form of "nerve root"
137
sthen/o
combining form of "strength"
138
thalam/o
combining form of "thalamus"
139
thec/o
combining form of "sheath" but also used to refer to the meninges
140
ton/o
combining form of "tension"
141
ventricul/o
combining form of "ventricle" either the heart or the brain