Indeclinables, incl Question Words

Question 1

अतः

Answer 1

THEREFORE

अतः

Question 2

अथ

Answer 2

THEN
–also–
NOW

अथ

Here now begins (see Apte p52)

First word in the Guru Gita

Question 3

अद्य

Answer 3

TODAY

अद्य

Question 4

अधः

Answer 4

DOWN

अधः

Question 5

अधुना

Answer 5

NOW

अधुना

Question 6

अन्तः

Answer 6

INSIDE

अन्तः

Question 7

अपि

एवं गुरुपदं श्रेष्ठं देवानामपि दुर्लभम् । GGv25

Answer 7

EVEN, VERY
also, too, moreover, besides, and, but, however

अपि (indeclinable)

एवं गुरुपदं श्रेष्ठं देवानामपि दुर्लभम् । GGv25

Question 8

इदानीम्

Answer 8

NOW

इदानीम्

Question 9

इह

Answer 9

HERE
referring to time, place or direction, in this place or case

इह

Question 10

उपरि

Answer 10

UP

उपरि

Question 11

एव

अज्ञानग्रासकं ब्रह्म गुरुरेव न संशयः ॥ २३ ॥

Answer 11

indeed
(a particle used to strengthen and emphasize a word or idea)

एव

अज्ञानग्रासकं ब्रह्म गुरुरेव न संशयः ॥ २३ ॥

Question 12

कति

Answer 12

HOW MANY?

कति

यावत् आवश्यकं तावत्

(as much as is needed)

Question 13

कथम्

Answer 13

HOW?

कथम्

कथम् अस्ति भवान

Question 14

कदा

Answer 14

WHEN?

कदा

ह्यः , अद्य , श्वः

Question 15

किमर्थम्

Answer 15

WHY?

किमर्थम्

Question 16

किम्

Answer 16

WHAT

किम्

Question 17

कीदृश

Answer 17

WHAT KIND?

कीदृश

Question 18

कुतः

Answer 18

WHY? –or–
FROM WHERE?

कुतः

Question 19

कुत्र

Answer 19

WHERE?

कुत्र

अत्र , तत्र , सर्वत्र

Question 20

केन

केन मार्गेण भो स्वामिन्देही ब्रह्ममयो भवेत् । GGv3

Answer 20

BY WHICH?;
by what, whence, why?

केन

केन मार्गेण भो स्वामिन्देही ब्रह्ममयो भवेत् । GGv3

Question 21

च

Answer 21

AND

च

Question 22

चिरम्

Answer 22

FOR A LONG TIME

चिरम्

Question 23

चेत

Answer 23

IF

चेत

Question 24

तस्मात्

Answer 24

THEREFORE

तस्मात्

तस्मात्सर्वप्रयत्नेन गुरोराराधनं कुरु

Question 25

तु ## Footnote गुरुभक्त्या तु लभ्यते ॥ २२ ॥

Answer 25

ONLY undoubtedly, on the contrary, nevertheless, as regards | तु ## Footnote गुरुभक्त्या तु लभ्यते ॥ २२ ॥

Question 26

न ## Footnote सत्यं सत्यं न संशयः

Answer 26

Not; no, nor, either | न ## Footnote सत्यं सत्यं न संशयः

Question 27

पुनः

Answer 27

AGAIN ## Footnote पुनः

Question 28

पुरतः

Answer 28

IN FRONT | पुरतः

Question 29

पृष्ठतः

Answer 29

BEHIND | पृष्ठतः

Question 30

प्रयत्नेन

Answer 30

WITH GREAT EFFORT | प्रयत्नेन ## Footnote तस्मात्सर्वप्रयत्नेन गुरोराराधनं कुरु

Question 31

प्रातः

Answer 31

IN THE MORNING | प्रातः

Question 32

बहिः

Answer 32

OUTSIDE | बहिः

Question 33

यथा

Answer 33

as, in the same way as, like, likewise, etc. | यथा

Question 34

श्वः

Answer 34

TOMORROW | श्वः

Question 35

सदा

Answer 35

Always, ever, perpetually, at all times | सदा

Question 36

सम्यक्

Answer 36

With, together with; well, properly, **rightly, correctly, truly**, completely, thoroughly | सम्यक्

Question 37

सर्वदा

Answer 37

ALWAYS | सर्वदा

Question 38

सह

Answer 38

WITH (also TOGETHER) | सह

Question 39

साक्षात्

Answer 39

VISIBLE In the presence of, before the very eyes, visibly, openly, evidently | साक्षात्

Question 40

सायम्

Answer 40

IN THE EVENING | सायम्

Question 41

सु

Answer 41

GOOD, ETC. | सु ## Footnote सुलभं परमं पदम्

Question 42

सु

Answer 42

A particle which has the following senses:--1 **Well, good, excellent **. -2 Beautiful, handsome -3 Well, perfectly, thoroughly, properly; -4 Easily, readily | सु

Question 43

स्वयम्

Answer 43

by itself; spontaneous | स्वयम्

Question 44

ह्यः

Answer 44

YESTERDAY | ह्यः