L8: Acute Viral Hepatitis Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

Def of Acute Viral Hepatitis

A
  • Systemic infection in which predominant manifestation is hepatic injury and dysfunction
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2
Q

Etiology of Acute Viral Hepatitis

A
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3
Q

General CP in Acute Viral Hepatitis

A
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4
Q

General CP in Acute Viral Hepatitis

  • Symptoms
A
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5
Q

General CP in Acute Viral Hepatitis

  • Signs
A
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6
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

A
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7
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Nature
A
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8
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Excreted In
A
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9
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Genus
A
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10
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • MOT
A
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11
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • CP
A
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12
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • IP
A
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13
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Onset
A
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14
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Presentation
A
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15
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Complications
A
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16
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • INVx
A
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17
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Aminotransferases
A
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18
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • ELISA
A
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19
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • PCR
A
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20
Q

Difference Between HAV, HBV, HCV, HEV

  • Specific INVx
A
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21
Q

CP of HAV

A
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22
Q

CP of HAV

  • AIH
A

in susceptible individuals

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23
Q

CP of HAV

  • Relapsing Hepatitis
A
  • Multiple courses of acute hepatitis
  • Recurrence of HAV-Ig in serum or fecal excretion of HAV
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24
Q

CP of HAV

  • IC Disorders
A
  • Cutaneous vasculitis
  • Arthritis
  • Cryoglobulinemia
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25
CP of **HAV** - Cholestatic Hepatitis
- Jaundice persists for > 12 weeks - Associated with severe pruritis
26
Compare Between **HAV-IgM** & **HAV- IgG** - Peak Level - Fate
27
Viral Markers in **HBV**
28
Viral Markers in **HBV** - HBs Ag
current infection
29
Viral Markers in **HBV** - HBe Ag
active replication & highly infectious
30
Viral Markers in **HBV** - HBc Ag
not present in blood
31
Viral Markers in **HBV** - Anti-HBs
resolution of infection
32
Viral Markers in **HBV** - Anti-HBe
resolution of active replication but highly infectious
33
Viral Markers in **HBV** - Anti-HBc
current or pervious infection
34
Viral Markers in **HBV** - Anti-HBc IgM
acute infection or reactivation of chronic infection
35
Viral Markers in **HBV** - Anti-HBc IgG
chronic infection or pervious infection
36
Viral Markers in **HBV** - HBV DNA
Infection with HBV
37
How to diffrentiate between Vaccination & Past Infection in HBV? ## Footnote HY
38
Typical Course of Acute HBV
39
Management of **Acute HBV**
40
Management of **Acute HBV** - Goals
41
Management of **Acute HBV** - General Lines
42
Management of **Acute HBV** - Passive Immunization
43
Passive Immunization in **Acute HBV** - HAV
44
Passive Immunization in **Acute HBV** - HBV
45
Passive Immunization in **Acute HBV** - HCV
Not recommended
46
Passive Immunization in **Acute HBV** - HDV
Not available
47
Active Immunization in **Acute HBV**
48
Active Immunization in **Acute HBV** - HAV Vx & HBV Vx
49
Active Immunization in **Acute HBV** - HCV Vx
50
Perinatal transmission of **Viral Hepatitis**
51
Perinatal transmission of **Viral Hepatitis** - Incidence
The most important mode of transmission in pediatric population
52
Perinatal transmission of **Viral Hepatitis** - HBV
53
Perinatal transmission of **HBV** - RF
54
Perinatal transmission of **HBV** - Transmission
55
Perinatal transmission of **HBV** - Impaction
chronic hepatitis or chronic carrier state -----> in 90% of HBs Ag +ve infants
56
Perinatal transmission of **HBV** - Management
57
Perinatal transmission of **HCV**
58
Perinatal transmission of **HCV** - RF
HIV coinfected mother - Anti-HCV maybe passively transferred from mother to her child
59
Perinatal transmission of **HCV** - Management
60
Onset of **Fulminant Hepatitis**
61
CP (Criteria) of **Fulminant Hepatitis**
62
TTT of **Fulminant Hepatitis**
Liver transplantation
63
Indices of Poor Outcome in **Fulminant Hepatitis**