Math 1 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Define Product

A

Answer to a multiplication problem

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2
Q

Define Exponent

A

The description of a number that has been multiplied by itself

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3
Q

Define Sum

A

Total or answer to an addition problem

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4
Q

Define square root

A

A portion of a number that when multiplied by itself equals the original number

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5
Q

Define Mixed Number

A

A number consisting of a whole number and a fraction

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6
Q

Numerator

A

Upper number of a fraction indicating the parts of the whole

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7
Q

Define percentage

A

A form of a fraction where the denominator will always be 100 and is not written

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8
Q

Define squared

A

Number of times a number is multiplied by itself as indicated by its exponent

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9
Q

Define Remainder

A

The number that is left over when a number is divided unequally

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10
Q

Define dividend

A

Quotient that results from dividing one number into another number

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11
Q

Define quotient

A

The answer to a division problem

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12
Q

Define proportion

A

A statement that two ratios are equal to each other

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13
Q

The lower or bottom number if a fraction is called a:
A. Portion
B. Numerator
C. Fractionatior
D. Denominator

A

D. Denominator

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14
Q

What is a denominator?
A. the bottom or lower number of a fraction
B. the upper or top number of a fraction
C. the number divided into a division problem
D. the answer to a division problem

A

A. the bottom or lower number of a fraction

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15
Q

The upper or top number of a fraction is called a:
A. portion
B. denominator
C. fractionator
D. numerator

A

D. numerator

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16
Q

What is a numerator?
A. the answer to a multiplication problem
B. the answer to a division problem
C. the bottom or lower number of a fraction
D. the upper or top number of a fraction

A

D. the upper or top number of a fraction

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17
Q

A fraction in which the top number is is larger than the bottom number is called a(n) ____ fraction
A. Proper
B. unnatural
C. improper
D. unconverted

A

C. improper

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18
Q

what is required to add or subtract fractions?
A. common numerator
B. common quotient
C. common dividend
D. common denominator

A

D. common denominator

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19
Q

which of the following is an exponential expression of 100,00 as a power of 10?
A. 10^3
B. 100^2
C. 10^5
D. 10^6

A

C. 10^5

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20
Q

What is the value of 2^8?
A. 28
B. 16
C. 256
D. 280

A

C. 256

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21
Q

Which metric preference is used to indicate 10?
A. Deci
B. Deca
C. Kilo
D. Centi

A

B. Deca

22
Q

Which metric preference is used to indicate 1000?
A. Deci
B. Kilo
C. Hector
D. Milli

A

B. Kilo

23
Q

What is the decimal form of 1/1000 second?
A. 0.1
B. 0.01
C. 0.001
D. 1.000

A

C. 0.001

24
Q

Which of the following is equivalent to 30 milliseconds?
A. 1/1000 of a second
B. 0.30 seconds
C. 0.03
D. 1/30 seconds

A

C. 0.03 seconds

25
Q

Which of the following is equivalent to 0.25 seconds?
A. 250 milliseconds
B. 25 milliseconds
C. 2.5 milliseconds
D. 0.025 milliseconds

A

A. 250 milliseconds

26
Q

Convert 7/12 to a decimal
A. 0.583
B. 1.714
C. 19.83
D. 84.00

A

A. 0.583

27
Q

Convert 87.3% to a decimal
A. 0.0873
B. 0.873
C. 8.73
D. 87.3

A

B. 0.873

28
Q

Change 23.46 to a percentage
A. 0.2346%
B. 23.465%
C. 2346%
D. 234.6%

A

C. 2346%

29
Q

74 kV (kilovolts) is equal to how many volts?
A. 74000
B. 74
C. 7400
D. 7.4

A

A. 74000

30
Q

120,000 volts is equal to how many kilovolts?
A. 1200
B. 120
C. 12
D. 1.200

A

B. 120

31
Q

1/2 + 1/4=
A. 1/2
B. 2/3
C. 1/4
D. 3/4

A

D. 3/4

32
Q

1/2 - 1/3=
A. 1/6
B. 2/3
C. 1/2
D. 5/6

A

A. 1/6

33
Q

5/8 x 7/9=
A. 12/17
B. 45/56
C. 12/72
D. 35/72

A

D. 35/72

34
Q

1/6 / 4/5=
A. 1/5
B. 4/11
C. 5/24
D. 4/30

A

C. 5/24

35
Q

if (x-6=16), what is the value of x?
A. 6
B. 10
C. 16
D. 22

A

D. 22

36
Q

if (6x+2=20), what is the value of x?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 12
D. 18

A

A. 3

37
Q

What’s the formula for determining mAs?

A

mA x seconds = mAs

38
Q

Which combination of exposure factors will produce a total mAs of 50?
1) 50 mA and 10 milliseconds
2) 250 mA and 0.2 seconds
3) 500 mA and 0.01 seconds

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

A

B. 2 only

39
Q

If a radiograph is produced using an mA of 200 and 0.05 seconds, how should the exposure time be changed if the mA is increased to 400?
A. 0.025 seconds
B. 0.015 seconds
C. 0.20 seconds
D. 0.10 seconds

A

A. 0.025 seconds

40
Q

If a radiograph is produced using an mA of 500 and 0.02 seconds, how should the exposure time be changed if the mA is decreased to 200?
A. 0.05 seconds
B. 0.025 seconds
C. 0.50 seconds
D. 10 seconds

A

A. 0.05 seconds

41
Q

A satisfactory x-ray of the foot is produced using a technique of 300 mA, 0.05 seconds, 60 kVp, and an SID of 40 inches. How should the mA be changed if the exposure time is increased to 0.15 seconds?
A. 15 mA
B. 30 mA
C. 100 mA
D. 600 mA

A

C. 100 mA

42
Q

A satisfactory x ray of the wrist is produced using a technique of 300 mA, 10 milliseconds, 55 kVp, and an SID of 38 inches. How should the mA be changed if the exposure time is increased to 15 milliseconds?
A. 200 mA
B. 400 mA
C. 255mA
D. 185 mA

A

A. 200 mA

43
Q

what does Kilo- mean?

A

1000

44
Q

what does Hecto- mean?

A

100

45
Q

what does Deka/Deca- mean?

A

10

46
Q

what does Deci- mean?

A

1/10 = 0.1

47
Q

what does Centi- mean?

A

1/100 = 0.01

48
Q

what does Milli- mean?

A

1/1000 = 0.001

49
Q

what does Micro- mean?

A

1/1,000,000 = 0.000001

50
Q

what does Nano- mean?

A

1/1,000,000,000 = 0.0000000001