PIMGRK2 - LESSON 25 Flashcards

1
Q

Would you like us to play tennis tomorrow?

A

Θα ήθελες να παίξουμε τένις αύριο;

conjugations of the verb 'to play' - παίζω
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2
Q

Good idea!

A

Καλή ιδέα!

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3
Q

Tomorrow morning I have a lot to do but I can play later.

A

Αύριο το πρωί έχω πολλά να κάνω αλλά μπορώ να παίξω αργότερα.

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4
Q

Can you take me there? My car is not working now.
(informal)

A

Μπορείς να με πας εκεί; Το αυτοκίνητό μου είναι χαλασμένο τώρα.

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5
Q

Yes, of course I can take you there.

A

Ναι, βεβαίως μπορώ να σε πάω εκεί.

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6
Q

I don’t like to drive in the city.

A

Δεν μου αρέσει να οδηγώ στην πόλη.

conjugations of 'to drive' - οδηγώ
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7
Q

Turn at the first road to the right.
(formal)

A

Στρίψετε στον πρώτο δρόμο αριστερά.

conjugations of 'to turn' - στρίβω
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8
Q

That’s a great idea!

A

Αυτό είναι μια καλή ιδέα!

ΝΟΤΕ

the first word - αυτό - is declined as neuter despite the subject being feminine. You would expect the word to be written thus: ‘αυτή’

My personal thinking at the time of writing is this:

imagine that the speaker, instead of being focused on the word ‘ιδέα’ was focused on the concept - like say the concept of going for a game of tennis. This might cause the speaker to use the neuter form…food for thought…

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9
Q

Tonight I have a lot to do.

A

Απόψε έχω πολλά να κάνω.

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10
Q

Can you take me to the restaurant?

A

Μπορείς να με πας στο εστιατόριο;

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11
Q

My car is still not working.

A

Το αυτοκίνητό μου είναι ακόμη χαλασμένο.

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12
Q

Of course I can take you there but the restaurant is near here.

A

Βεβαίως μπορώ να σε πάω εκεί αλλά το εστιατόριο είναι εδώ κοντά.

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13
Q

Why don’t we go on foot?

A

Γιατί δεν πάμε με τα πόδια;

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14
Q

I walk.

A

περπατάω

in the attached conjugation table the spelling is ‘περπατώ’ - see note

ChatGPT says:

In everyday Modern Greek, both “περπατώ” and “περπατάω” are used to mean “I walk.” Both forms are grammatically correct and commonly understood by Greek speakers. However, the form “περπατάω” with the verb ending in “-άω” is slightly more prevalent in everyday usage. It’s the more standard and commonly used form in informal speech and writing. That said, both forms are widely understood and acceptable in everyday communication.

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15
Q

I like to walk.

A

Μου αρέσει να περπατάω.

conjugations of 'to walk' - περπατάω
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16
Q

Great, see you tomorrow!

A

Θαυμάσια, θα τα πούμε αύριο!

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17
Q

It’s ten minutes from here.

A

Είναι δέκα λεπτά από εδώ.

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18
Q

I can play tennis.
I play tennis.

A

Μπορώ να παίξω τένις.
Παίζω τένις.

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω

It is common, in Greek, that when you say that you can do something, or want to do something , or are going to do something.

Such statements are future-oriented which probably explain the presence of a partially future form of the verb - the ‘παίξω’ form, minus the ‘θα’ that precedes the verb in the future form (see the conjugations table, attached).

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19
Q

Ask your friend.
(translate as is)

A

Ρωτήστε το φίλο σας.

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20
Q

I often play Tennis with Eleni Stephanou and with her husband.
(start your answer with the Greek word for ‘often’)

A

Συχνά παίζω τένις με την Ελένη Στεφάνου και με τον άντρα της.

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21
Q

Would you like that we play together tomorrow?

A

Θα ήθελες να παίξουμε μαζί αύριο;

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
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22
Q

I can play Monday.

A

Μπορώ να παίξω τη Δευτέρα.

days of the week preceded by 'on'
23
Q

Who plays better?
Eleni or her husband?

A

Ποιος παίζει καλύτερα;
Η Ελένη ή ο άντρας της;

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
24
Q

I think that Nikos plays better.

A

Νομίζω ότι ο Νίκος παίζει καλύτερα.

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
25
Q

I bought some things.

A

Αγόρασα μερικά πράγματα.

conjugations of 'to buy' - αγοράζω
26
Q

I ate lunch with friends.

A

Έφαγα μεσημεριανό με φίλους.

27
Q

I played tennis.

A

‘Επαιξα τένις.

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
28
Q

With whom?

A

Με ποιον?

29
Q

With Alexi.

A

Με τον Αλέξη.

30
Q

I played tennis with Alexi.

A

‘Επαιξα τένις με τον Αλέξη.

conjugation of 'to play' - παίζω
31
Q

Who plays better?

A

Ποιος παίζει καλύτερα;

conjugation of 'to play' - παίζω
32
Q

I have enough money.

A

έχω αρκετά λεφτά.

λεφτά IS A NEUTER PLURAL WORD

33
Q

I play quite well.

A

Παίζω αρκετά καλά.

34
Q

Alexi often plays better.

A

Ο Αλέξη συχνά παίζει καλύτερα.

35
Q

Today I played pretty well.

A

Σήμερα έπαιξα πολύ καλά.

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
36
Q

Yesterday I played tennis with my daughter.

A

Χθες έπαιξα τένις με την κόρη μου.

37
Q

She’s twelve years old and she plays already quite well.

I disagree very strongly with the course equating ‘pretty well’ with ‘αρκετά καλά’.
‘αρκετά καλά’ means ‘quite well’ and ‘rather well’.
‘pretty well’, on the other hand, is very much the same as ‘very well’, and should be translated as ‘πολύ καλά’.
Whereas ‘quite well’ and ‘rather well’ are the correct English versions of ‘αρκετά καλά’.

A

Είναι δώδεκα χρονών και παίζει κιόλας αρκετά καλά.

38
Q

I played tennis with my son this morning.

A

Έπαιξα τένις με τον γιο μου σήμερα το πρωί.

39
Q

You play tennis, don’t you?

A

Παίζεις τένις, έτσι δεν είναι;

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
40
Q

Would you like that we play tennis tomorrow?

A

Θα ήθελες να παίξουμε τένις αύριο;

41
Q

Tomorrow is Tuesday, isn’t it?
No, it’s Wednesday.

A

Αύριο είναι Τρίτη, έτσι δεν είναι;
Όχι, είναι Τετάρτη.

42
Q

It’s already half past four.

A

Είναι κιόλας τέσσερις και μισή.

43
Q

I have to go to the post office.

A

Πρέπει να πάω στο ταχυδρομείο.

44
Q

It’s not far and you walk pretty fast.

A

Δεν είναι μακριά και περπατάς αρκετά γρήγορα.

45
Q

Maybe tomorrow or on Wednesday.

A

Ίσως αύριο ή την Τετάρτη.

46
Q

Tomorrow I have a lot to do but I can play on Wednesday or on Thursday.

A

Αύριο έχω πολλά να κάνω αλλά μπορώ να παίξω την Τετάρτη ή την Πέμπτη.

days of the week, preceded by 'on'
47
Q

after work

A

μετά τη δουλειά

48
Q

See you on Wednesday.

A

Θα τα πούμε την Τετάρτη.

49
Q

Is it already five?

A

Είναι κιολας πέντε;

50
Q

I played tennis with Eleni on Saturday.

A

Έπαιξα τένις με την Ελένη το Σάββατο.

conjugations of 'to play' - παίζω
51
Q

S/he plays very well.
No, I play pretty (fairly) well, but you, you play better.

A

Παίζει πολύ καλά.
Όχι, παίζω αρκετά καλά, αλλά εσύ, παίζεις καλύτερα.

52
Q

I live near here.

A

Μένω εδώ κοντά.

conjugations of 'to live' - μένω
53
Q

I like to walk.

A

Μου αρέσει να περπατάω.*

conjugations of 'to walk' - περπατώ

‘I walk’ can be written either as ‘περπατώ’ or as ‘περπατάω’