S3L2: Four Main Shapes of Pelvis Flashcards
(33 cards)
What are the 4 main shapes of a female pelvis?
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Intro
Female type (Most common variety)
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Gyencoid Pelvis
Intro
Male type pelvis
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Android Pelvis
Intro
Ape like pelvis
● Gynecoid
● Anthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Anthropoid Pelvis
Intro
Flat pelvis and the least common variety
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Platypelloid Pelvis
RELATIONSHIP OF TRANSVERSE DIAMETER TO AP DIAMETER OF INLET
Transverse diameter of
inlet is slightly bigger than
AP diameter
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Gynecoid Pelvis
RELATIONSHIP OF TRANSVERSE DIAMETER TO AP DIAMETER OF INLET
Transverse diameter is > AP
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Android Pelvis
RELATIONSHIP OF TRANSVERSE DIAMETER TO AP DIAMETER OF INLET
The only pelvis with AP
diameter > transverse
diameter
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Anthropoid Pelvis
RELATIONSHIP OF TRANSVERSE DIAMETER TO AP DIAMETER OF INLET
Pelvis with a Transverse
diameter»_space;> (much more
than) AP diameter
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Platypelloid Pelvis
Suprapubic angle
90°
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Gynecooid Pelvis
Suprapubic angle
<90°
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Android Pelvis
Pelvic Sidewall
Straight and parallel
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Gynecoid Pelvis
Pelvic Sidewall
Convergent
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Android Pelvis
Pelvic Sidewall
Narrow
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Anthropoid Pelvis
Pelvic Sidewall
Divergent
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Platypelloid Pelvis
Obstetric Outcome
Normal female pelvis.
No difficulty in engagement.
Most common position of head: Left occiput transverse /Left occiput anterior
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Gynecoid Pelvis
Obstretic Outcome
Engagement is delayed and Deep transverse arrest/persistent occipito-posterior position common
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Android Pelvis
Obstetric Outcome
Diameter of engagement is AP diameter
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Anthropoid Pelvis
Obstetric Outcome
Direct occipito-posterior
position is M/C
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Anthropoid Pelvis
Obstretic Outcome
Nonrotation is common
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Anthropoid Pelvis
Obstretic Outcome
Head engages in
transverse diameter with
marked asynclitism.
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Platypelloid Pelvis
Obstretic Outcome
Engaging diameter is supersubparietal diameter
(18.5cm) instead of usual
biparietal diameter (9.5cm)
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Platypelloid Pelvis
Type of Delivery
Normal delivery
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Gynecoid Pelvis
Type of Delivery
Difficult instrumental
delivery
● Gynecoid
● Arthropoid
● Platypelloid
● Android
Android Pelvis