8.4 Flashcards

1
Q

the scientist who discovered the special and general theories of relativity and helped discover the wave-particle duality of light

A

Albert Einstein

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2
Q

the theory describing the behavior of objects traveling near the speed of light

A

special theory of relativity

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3
Q

the apparent (it is not actually apparent) slowdown in time for a rapidly moving object

A

time dilation

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4
Q

apparent contraction in length, which results from the apparent slowdown of time

A

Lorentz contraction

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5
Q

the theory proposing that gravity is a result of the geometry of space itself

A

general theory of relativity

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6
Q

Einstein’s general theory of relativity also shows that _____ and _____ are affected by gravity

A

time and length

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