Different Sentence Types

Question 1

Verbs of Conditional clauses

Answer 1

Subjunctive following sequence of tenses (some are indicative)

Question 2

Purpose clauses introduced by

Answer 2

Ut/ne

Question 3

Verbs of purpose clauses

Answer 3

Subjunctive following sequence of tenses

Question 4

What is an indirect statement

Answer 4

Someone reporting an already occurred action

Question 5

Verbs of indirect statement

Answer 5

Infinitive

And subject is accusative

Question 6

Subordinate clauses in indirect statements

Answer 6

In subjunctive following sequence of tenses

Question 7

Hortatory Subjunctive formed

Answer 7

(Usually) 1st person present Subjunctive

Let us!

Question 8

Jussive subjunctive formed

Answer 8

(Usually) 3rd person present subjunctive

Let them!

Question 9

Negative of hortatory and Jussive subjunctives

Answer 9

Ne…

Question 10

What is potential subjunctive

Answer 10

A normal sentence but expressing uncertainty

Question 11

Future time of potential subjunctive

Answer 11

Present (sometimes perfect) subjunctive

Question 12

Present time of potential subjunctive

Answer 12

Present (sometimes perfect) subjunctive

Question 13

Past time of potential subjunctive

Answer 13

Imperfect subjunctive

Question 14

Negative potential subjunctive

Answer 14

Non…

Question 15

What is optative subjunctive

Answer 15

A desire/wish for the future

Question 16

How is optative subjunctive formed

Answer 16

(Utinam/ut), but not necessary, +present subjunctive

Question 17

Negative optative subjunctive

Answer 17

Utinam ne/ne

Question 18

Optative subjunctive incapable of fulfilment, present time

Answer 18

(Utinam/ut), but not necessary, + imperfect subjunctive

Question 19

Optative subjunctive incapable of fulfilment, past time

Answer 19

(Utinam/ut), but not necessary, + pluperfect subjunctive

Question 20

Direct question introduced by

Answer 20

-ne
Or
An interrogative word (quis, quid, quando, quo, quo modo, cur, quam ob rem, unde)

Question 21

Direct questions yes expected

Answer 21

Nonne…

Question 22

Direct questions no expected

Answer 22

Num…

Question 23

Double Direct questions

Answer 23

Utrum…an
-ne…an
…an

Question 24

Indirect questions are formed by

Answer 24

Interrogative word + subjunctive (according to sequence of tenses, periphrastic for future)

Question 25

Double indirect questions and second question is negative

Answer 25

Necne (more often than an non)

Question 26

Conditional clauses introduced by

Answer 26

Si/nisi + ut/ne

Question 27

What is a purpose clause

Answer 27

Latin: I fight in order to overcome the sailor
English: I fight to overcome the sailor

Question 28

What are indirect statements a bit like

Answer 28

Like indirect statements (subjunctive like purpose clauses)

They depend on an indicative verb

Question 29

What is an indirect command

Answer 29

English: I beg you to kill that man
Latin: I beg in order that you kill that man

Ut/ne + subjunctive

Question 30

Verbs of indirect command

Answer 30

Present (for primary) or imperfect (for secondary) subjunctive

Question 31

Deliberative subjunctive

Answer 31

Present or imperfect subjunctives used to deliberate about a course of action

Used in rhetorical questions

Question 32

What should I have done?

What was I to do?

Answer 32

Quid facerem?

Past deliberative subjunctive