Install ICI AIr Heating Appliances Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

A conventional kiln uses what

A

steam flow into the kiln through pipes and radiates heat into the kiln’s atmosphere

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2
Q

A conventional kiln does what

A

Water content of the wood is converted into vapor by evaporation and discharged from the kiln with the hot air

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3
Q

Direct-Fired Kilns where do the flue gases go

A

the hot gases of combustion are released directly inside the kiln

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4
Q

What monitors and regulates the direct fired and indirect fired kiln’s temperature, humidity, and airflow

A

A control system

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5
Q

Indirect-Fired Kilns where do the flue gases go

A

the hot gases from combustion are passed through a heat exchanger and the air from the kiln is circulated passed the heat exchanger.

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6
Q

typically in the industry you will find what kind of air dryers

A

Continuous (tunnel or rotary) or batch (tray) type dryers

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7
Q

Paint dryers generally come in two types:

A

Powder coating booths
Spray booths

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8
Q

Powder coating booths are used for what

A

to dry the powder coated product after they have been sprayed

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9
Q

What kind of burners are usually found in a powder coating booth

A

Often the burners used are direct-fired line type burners

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10
Q

What kind of burners are usually found in spray booths

A

Spray booths are often fitted with a direct-fired burner.

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11
Q

Spray booths for vehicles will have two stages:

A

Spray stage
Baking stage

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12
Q

The spray booth will be controlled typically using what

A

PLC system which controls circulation and exhaust fan speeds, temperature, and other functions of the spray booth

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13
Q

What are direct-fired MUA for

A

to supply tempered air to replenish any exhausted air from a building

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14
Q

Difference in installing a DFMUA vs a IDFMUA

A

The only major difference for installation is installing a flue vent on the exit of the unit’s heat exchanger flue passages.

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15
Q

The most common Atmosphere Generators used in the heat-treating industry are (2)

A

classified as ‘Exothermic’ or ‘Endothermic’.

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16
Q

Endothermaic does what

A

minimize or eliminate the undesirable effects of the furnace’s gases, such as oxidation or decarburization

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17
Q

Exothermic does what

A

the interaction between the gases and the material itself is required as part of the process, such as the carburization of steel.

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18
Q

The seismic restraint system must be designed to meet the requirements of

A

National Building Code of Canada (NBCC) and the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Standard S832

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19
Q

The seismic restraint system must be designed and installed by who

A

a qualified professional, such as a licensed engineer (highly unlikely) or seismic restraint specialist.

20
Q

Vibration isolation prevent

A

vibration transmission
It keeps vibration energy from entering an object, such as a structure or piece of equipment.

21
Q

Vibration damping does what

A

dissipates vibration energy
It absorbs or changes vibration energy, reducing the amount of energy transmitted through the equipment or structure.
it reduces the amplitude and frequency of vibrational waves

22
Q

Wire rope isolators are ideal for what

A

low frequency, highly damped vibration isolation and excellent shock attenuation.

23
Q

Spring isolators are ideal for

A

limiting the transmission of vibration, shock and structure borne noise over a variety of applications – from engine generator sets and small fans to heavy duty HVAC equipment and industrial machinery.

24
Q

Vibration Isolation Pad Mounts are constructed of what

A

flexible materials such as elastomers, rubber, cork, dense foam and laminate materials

25
Vibration Isolation Pad Mounts are usually used where
under heavy machinery excellent high frequency sound attenuation and can be used effectively to prevent shock and vibration transmission in non-critical installations. limited to medium and high-speed equipment and are generally economical only with light and medium weight equipment.
26
Ceiling mounted vibration isolation hangers are designed for use with what
suspended piping and equipment in order to prevent the transmission of vibration to the building structure
27
Neoprene hangers are designed for
to isolate high frequency vibrations
28
spring hangers are designed to
isolate low frequency vibrations.
29
Which hangers are the best option if the desire is to isolate both low and high frequency vibrations.
a combination of elastomer and spring elements
30
Roof top mounting supports are
rugged, structural tubular steel support systems
31
What is used to balance a ductwork distribution system.
Dampers
32
Steps to balance duct work
measure air calculate required airflow adjust dampers remeasure air flow fine tune check temp
33
A typical fog humidification installation in an AHU consists of
high-pressure pumps, a control system, fog nozzle manifolds, a fog droplet filter, a drip tray, and a drain pan, as well as staging valves.
34
The steam-to-steam humidifier uses a
heat exchanger, separating the steam generated by the steam boiler from the steam that enters the air stream
35
Benefit of a Steam to Steam Humidifier
avoids the concern of using treated steam boiler water and the adverse health effects associated with chemicals being brought into the air stream from the boiler.
36
How do Electric Steam Humidifiers work
generating steam with a water source and electricity Using electrodes to pass electricity through water is one method, and the other would be to use immersed resistance heating elements to boil water for steam supply less responsive for quick control.
37
Gas fired steam humidifiers use
ionic beds of fibrous mediums that heat the water using gas instead of electricity
38
Downside to Gas fired steam humidifiers use
The fibrous medium will absorb several pounds of solids in the water and will require replacement when the medium is fully loaded
39
Where can a evaporative humidifier be installed
in an air handler or in supply or exhaust ductwork
40
How do Evaporative Humidifiers work
Air passes over media as water trickles down over it, causing the air to be cooled while increasing its relative humidity.
41
Evaporative Humidifiers need
water filtration and a drain
42
High limit sensors ensure what
humidity doesn’t exceed a certain maximum
43
What ensures air is moving over the dispersion tubes
airflow proving switch (sail switch.) installed downstream of the dispersion tubes
44
For a DFMAU, there is often two layers of filtration;
particulate and bird/leaf screen.
45
Note how the filters are installed on an angle. Why do you think this is?
This increased surface area allows for more airflow volume due to more free area to flow through.