Kahoot Studying Flashcards

1
Q

what cycles are biogeochemical

A

water, nitrogen, phosphorus

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2
Q

biological magnification

A

teh increase in toxicity in the tissues of organisms

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3
Q

where do you find the most organisms in the environment

A

optimum zone

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4
Q

substrates must match the enzym’es

A

physical and chemical properties

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5
Q

what happens when a protein denatures

A

it changes shape

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6
Q

surface tension causes

A

the inward pull of surface water molecules creating a smooth sheet

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7
Q

what are monomers connected by

A

covalent bonds

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8
Q

enzyme names indicate

A

substrate/chemical reaction involved

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9
Q

saturated vs unsaturated fats

A

single bodned, easily stackable, solid at room temperature, from animals vs double bonded, hard to stack, liquid at room temperature, plants

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10
Q

each enzyme has unique

A

shapes and sizes

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11
Q

covalent bond

A

sharing of electrons

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12
Q

what affects the rate of diffusion

A

pressure, concentration, temperature

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13
Q

the walls of TPM are

A

polar and hydrophilic

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14
Q

is facilliated diffusion active or passive

A

passive

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15
Q

2 main components of TPM

A

phospholipids and proteins

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16
Q

1st law of thermodynamics

A

energy cannot be created or destroyed

17
Q

alcohol fermentation produces

A

ethanol and co2

18
Q

location of the krebs cycle

A

mitochondrial matrix

19
Q

location of light reactions in photosynthesis

A

thylakoid membrane

20
Q

3 accessory pigments

A

caratenoid, xanthophyll, carotene

21
Q

location of light independent reactions in photosynthesis

22
Q

where to find chlorophyll

A

photosystems 1 and 2

23
Q

what stage of cell respiration produces citric acid

A

krebs cycle

24
Q

location of glycolysis

25
ETC location
inner mitochondrial membrane
26
ferredoxin
allows NADP+ to convert into NADPH
27
glycolysis
when glucose breaks down into pyruvate
28
hetero
others
29
troph
feeding
30
reactants
what the reaction reacts to
31
auto
self
32
parthenogenesis
asexual reproduction where unfertilized eggs become individuals
33
number of alleles in each gene that are found in each sex cell
one
34
number of viable gametes created in spermatogenesis
four
35
number of polar bodies created in oogenesis
two
36
down syndrome caused by
trisomy of 21st chromosome
37
anticodons are a part of
tRNA
38
direct result of translation
polypeptide