Lesson 1 - Nominative case of masculine nouns ending in -a Flashcards

1
Q

How is the nominative case formed?

A

The case ending -o is added to the nominal base to form the nominative case singular number.

The case ending -ā is added to the nominal base to form the nominative case plural number.

A noun thus inflected is used as the subject of a sentence.

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2
Q

nom. sg. of

nara

A

Naro

nara + o

e.g. Naro bhāsati.
The man speaks.

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3
Q

nom. sg. of

mātula

A

mātulo

mātula + o

e.g. Mātulo pacati.
The uncle cooks.

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4
Q

nom. sg. of

kassaka

A

kassako

kassaka + o

e.g. Kassako kasati.
**The farmer **ploughs.

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5
Q

nom. pl. of

nara

A

narā

nara + ā

e.g. Narā bhāsanti.
Men speak.

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6
Q

nom. pl. of

mātula

A

mātulā

mātula + ā

e.g. Mātulā pacanti.
Uncles cook.

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7
Q

nom. pl. of

kassaka

A

kassakā

kassaka + ā

e.g. Kassakā kasanti.
Farmers plough.

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