missed Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

what is the most common complication associated with infants born under 1500g

A

retinopathy of prematurity

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2
Q

A stillborn has hydrops and erythroblastosis fetalis is suspected. Erythroblastosis fetalis is due to…

A

maternal antibodies against fetal rbc’s.

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3
Q

Which of the following is the most common cause of fetal hydrops in the United States?

A

nonimmune anemia

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4
Q

what is a favorable prognostic feature of neuroblastoma

A

the child being less than 18 months old

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5
Q

what fractures are most suspicious for abuse

A

long bone like femur and humerus, or posterior rib

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6
Q

what is the mortality rate of munchausen byproxy

A

10%

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7
Q

what is the most common age of kids impacted by munchausens

A

2-6 years

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8
Q

what is true of rib fractures in children

A

they’re much less likely due to increased flexibility of the rib. for this reason, their presence is suspicious for child abuse

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9
Q

what is the peak age for SIDS

A

2-6 months

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10
Q

describe blood glucose level in pompe disease

A

normal! glycogen degradation in lysosomes is impacted, but normal glycogenolysis is not

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11
Q

As of 2020, which country had the population with the longest life expectancy?

A

Hong Kong

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12
Q

The United States spends _____% of its gross domestic product (GDP) on healthcare, more than any other country in the world.

A

19%

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13
Q

what is the Fogarty international center

A

division of NIH committed to global health

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14
Q

Oral cleft defects in newborns can be diagnosed by transabdominal ultrasound as early as:

A

13-14 weeks

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15
Q

Unintentional injuries are a top 10 cause of…

A

DALY

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16
Q

what can be incorporated in counseling teens after risky behaviors

A

pointing out their strengths, such as academics

17
Q

what is true when talking to families about vaccines

A

avoid asking how they feel, and instead present the vaccine as something that happens at the visit. if the parent is unsure, they can bring it up and there’s an opportunity for counseling

18
Q

Compared to the rest of the world, which of the following is most accurate regarding the US spending on social programs

A

US spends more on social programs!

19
Q

what age would it be concerning if a child was not potty trained