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1st Aid Memorize > Musculoskeletal > Flashcards

Flashcards in Musculoskeletal Deck (14)
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1
Q

Anterior drawer

A

ACL injury

2
Q

Posterior drawer

A

PCL injury

3
Q

Abnormal passive abduction

A

MCL injury (valgus)

4
Q

Abnormal passive adduction

A

LCL injury (varus)

5
Q

Pain on external rotation with McMurray

A

Medial Meniscus injury

6
Q

Pain on internal rotation with McMurray

A

Lateral Meniscus injury

7
Q

Unhappy triad

A

ACL, MCL, medial meniscus

more common lateral meniscus

8
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) with osteoporosis

A

normal

9
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) with osteopetrosis

A

Low calcium in severe disease

10
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) with Paget disease of bone

A

high ALP

11
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) with osteomalacia/rickets

A

Low calcium and PO4

High ALP and PTH

12
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) in hypervitaminosis D

A

High calcium and PO4

Low PTH

13
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) in primary hyperPTH

A

High PTH
High Ca/Low PO4
High ALP

14
Q

Lab findings (Ca, PO4, ALP, PTH) in secondary hyperPTH

A

Low Ca/High PO4
High PTH
High ALP