quizzes after exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

two reasons why finishing farms phase feed pigs

A

to ensure there is no over/under eating
to ensure the nutrient requirements are being met

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2
Q

in order to maximize energy density in lactation diets __________ should be added

A

canola oil

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3
Q

during which gestational phase do sows receive the greatest amount of feed/day

A

late

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4
Q

feeding ractopamine hydrochloride(paylean) may ________ pork tenderness

A

decrease

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5
Q

feeding paylean ______________the crude protein requirement in the finishing pig

A

increases

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6
Q

the addition of __________ to recently weaned pigs diets enhance growth, improve stool consistency, and reduce e-coli levels in the GI tract

A

zinc oxide

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7
Q

A swine producer is phase feeding his finishing pigs. He has a pen of 160 pound barrows and a pen of 160 pound gilts. Which pen is fed an earlier phase diet if all unstated factors are equal?

pen of barrows
pen of gilts
pens fed the same phase

A

pen of gilts

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8
Q

finishing pigs are __________ fed

A

ad lib

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9
Q

additional ___________ in a boars diet may help improve fertility

A

selenium

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10
Q

which is not a protein source in phase 1 nursery diet

Poultry meal
Spray dried blood meal
Cottonseed meal
Spray dried plasma protein
None listed are used in phase 1 diets
Fish meal
All listed are used in phase 1 diets

A

Cottonseed meal

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11
Q

in gestation diets supp. fat is added in the last ____ of gestation

A

2-3 weeks

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12
Q

Gestating sows are ________fed.

A

limit

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13
Q

The addition of _________to boar diets can help offset the affects of heat stress on sperm production.

A

vitamin C

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14
Q

T/F Lactating sows are the most expensive production phase to feed.

A

false

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15
Q

T/F In a phase 1 nursery diet soybean meal is the main protein source

A

false

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16
Q

T/F The beta-agonist found in ractopamine hydrochloride (Paylean) is stored in the tissues of pigs.

17
Q

T/F Phase 4 nursery diets must contain a lactose source

18
Q

T/F Finishing pigs are more capable of utilizing fiber compared to gestating sows.

19
Q

T/F Parity 1 sows are more likely to be in a negative energy balance than parity 4 sows during lactation.

20
Q

What are four by-products from swine?

A

insulin
gelatin
luggage
porcine burn dressing

21
Q

T/F Pigs produced for biomedical research are born via surgery.

22
Q

T/F The swine breeds used for biomedical research are the same mature size as commercially raised pigs.

23
Q

The Yucatan breed has _______hair compared to the Duroc breed.

24
Q

T/F Researchers can induce heart attacks in pigs that mimic human heart attacks.

25
Which breed of pigs is not used in biomedical research? Hanford Gottingen None listed are used for biomedical research All listed are used for biomedical research Targhee Panepinto Sinclair
targhee
26
T/F Pigs make up the majority of animals used in biomedical research in the United States.
false