Antineoplastics Flashcards Preview

Remar Review > Antineoplastics > Flashcards

Flashcards in Antineoplastics Deck (5)
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1
Q

Cisplatin

This med may cause what ?

This med may cause which electrolyte imbalance ?

What should you increase the fluid intake to?

A

May cause tinnitus, blurry vision and fever

Hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hypophospatemia

Fluid intake needs to be increased to 2-3 liters per day

2
Q

Cyclophosphamide

What do you do to the mouth ? And why ?

This med may cause?

Fluid intake meds to be ?

A

Rise mouth to prevent stomatitis

May cause sterility

Fluid needs to be increase to 2-3 liters per day

3
Q

Methotrexate

May cause____& ______ ?

What is the antidote for toxicity?

Fluid intake needs to be increased to ?

A

May cause thrombocytopenia

May cause toxicity.

Antidote is leucovorin

Fluid needs to be increase to 2-3 liters per day

4
Q

Tamoxifen

Affects who and causes what?

A
  1. ) vaginal bleeding & discharge
  2. ) irregular periods,
  3. ) Increases triglycerides and cholesterol
  4. )Hot flashes
5
Q

in general , antineoplastics (7)s

A
  1. ) a clients weight should be taken the day of medication administration
  2. ) Clients should avoid vaccinations during therapy
  3. )medications can cause an increase in Uric acid ( hyperuricemia)
  4. )some clients will be given blood thinners with cancer meds to increase effectiveness
  5. ) Use bleeding precautions

6.) special handling may be required ( cytotoxic)
•May cause future birth defects, no pregnant or breast-feeding nurses to care for a client
•Gloves, Gowns, face protection if administering a liquid.
•Gloves ( 1-pair) if administration a solid

7.) Extravasation may occur at IV site
1st priority: stop infusion
2nd priority : notify primary health care provider

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