Ch 15 Flashcards

0
Q

How did the confederate constitution compare to that of the United States?

A

It was very similar except it guaranteed the existence of slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Who became the president of the confederacy?

A

Jefferson Davis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What were some advantages for the North?

A
  • Population
  • railroads
  • manufacturing
  • farmland
  • navy
  • government leadership
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What were some advantages of the confederacy?

A
  • defensive war
  • military leadership
  • southerners= good with guns
  • cotton (way to open up diplomatic channels with England and France)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who was the top confederate general in the civil war?

A

Robert E Lee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which General captured fort Sumter?

A

General Peter Beauregard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who were the “eyes and ears” of Robert E Lee

A

Jeb Stuart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What became a major disadvantage for the confederacy?

A

Idea of states rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who came up with the Anaconda Plan?

A

General Whinfield Scott

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What were the 3 phases of the anaconda plan?

A

1) Western campaign (divide and conquer)
2) Eastern campaign (attack Capitol)
3) Naval Blockade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the Capitol of the confederacy?

A

Richmond Virginia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why was the anaconda plan never fully implemented?

A

It was seen as to passive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who eventually revisits the anaconda plan?

A

Ulysses S Grant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the first major land battle in the civil war?

A

Battle of Bull Run

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was bull run aka?

A

Manasseh Junction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who did Lincoln send to try and take Richmond?

A

Irvin McDowell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who helped turn the tide for the confederacy by having his men stand like a wall?

A

Stonewall jackson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who won the battle of bull run

A

The confederacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What made the civil war extremely deadly?

A

Advancements in warfare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Wooden ships with iron over top

A

Iron class

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Where did the Moniter face the Merrimac?

A

Hampton roads, virginia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What was the name of the confederate ship?

A

Merrimac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What was the Merrimac nicknamed?

A

The virginia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What was the name of the union ship?

A

The monitor

24
Q

After the battle of bull run, who did Lincoln send to try to take Richmond?

A

George McClellan

25
Q

What battle marked the union taking Richmond?

A

The second battle of bull run

26
Q

Why did Lee decide to go offensive?

A
  • get fighting out of south
  • get a diplomatic superpower to recognize the confederacy
  • put pressure on Lincoln to end the war with a settlement
27
Q

What was the bloodiest battle of the civil war?

A

Antietam

28
Q

Who won the battle of Antietam?

A

No victor

29
Q

Who was nicknamed tardy george and failed to go after Lee after Antietam?

A

McClellan

30
Q

This freed any slaves in confederate states

A

Emancipation proclamation

31
Q

What did the emancipation proclamation almost guarantee?

A

Europe would stay neutral

32
Q

What regiments were the first all black regiments?

A

54th and 55th of Massachusetts

33
Q

Who led the 54th and 55th regiments of Massachusetts?

A

Robert Gould Shaw

34
Q

What was the last southern stronghold along the Mississippi?

A

Vicksburg

35
Q

Who captured New Orleans?

A

Admiral David Farragut

36
Q

Who laid siege to Vicksburg?

A

Grant

37
Q

Who surrendered at Vicksburg after 40 days?

A

General Pemberton

38
Q

Where is Gettysburg ?

A

Pennsylvania

39
Q

Who was the union General Attlee Gettysburg?

A

Mead

40
Q

Who did Lee order to charge the center of union lines?

A

General Pickett

41
Q

What does the battle of Gettysburg mark?

A

The ride turns for the north

42
Q

Why was Lincoln upset with Meade?

A

Meade did not follow Lee after Gettysburg and finish him off

43
Q

Who captured Atlanta in 1864?

A

General Sherman

44
Q

What did Sherman’s capture of Atlanta assure?

A

Lincoln’s reelection

45
Q

Sherman marched from Atlanta to __________

A

Savannah

46
Q

What did Sherman want to prove during his famous march?

A

That the confederate government could not protect it’s civilians

47
Q

What happened when Sherman reached Savannah?

A

They gave up peacefully

48
Q

Where did Sherman go to after capturing Savannah?

A

South Carolina

49
Q

Who was the democratic candidate in the election of 1864?

A

George B Mclellan

50
Q

Where did Lee surrender?

A

Appomattox Courthouse

51
Q

What party was Lincoln a leader of prior to the Republican Party?

A

Whigs

52
Q

Where did South Carolina hold a convention to secede?

A

Charleston

53
Q

Believed that slave states should secede as a unit

A

Cooperationists

54
Q

Where did delegates from the Deep South meet to establish the confederate states of America?

A

Montgomery Alabama

55
Q

Where was Jefferson Davis from?

A

Mississippi

56
Q

Who was the Vice President of the confederacy?

A

Alexander Stevens

57
Q

These people believed in peace at any price

A

Copperheads