Flashcards in Cystic Fibrosis Deck (9)
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1
In cystic fibrosis, the____ _____ or exocrine glands are affected.
Mucous-producing
2
How does cystic fibrosis abnormally change mucous gland secretions?
The mucous will become thick and sticky and cause obstructions.
3
What are the two systems most affected by cystic fibrosis?
Respiratory- mucous gets trapped in the lungs
Digestive- mucous blocks the pancreas and digestive Enzymes, making the absorption of nutrients very difficult
4
What is the most accurate test for cystic fibrosis?
Sweat test - the chloride level will be >60 mEq/L
5
What are other ways to diagnose cystic fibrosis?
Chest x-ray, stool analysis, pulmonary function test
6
How does poor absorption of fat in the digestive tract change the appearance of stool?
It causes steatorrhea (greasy, foul-smelling, pale stool)
7
____ ____ are given with each meal to help with the absorption of nutrients.
Pancreatic enzymes
8
What is the most appropriate diet for cystic fibrosis?
High calorie, high protein
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