Effective Communication Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Why do we communicate?

A

To Inform
To Persuade
To Indicate Actions
Public Speaking

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2
Q

Explain the law, our purpose for being there

A

Informing

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3
Q

Directing the public, responding to information requests giving order etc.

A

Indicate Action

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4
Q

To prevail upon a person to do something by advising or urging to calm victim or witness, build rapport with suspect, quiet a group of unruly agressive people etc

A

Persuade

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5
Q

Press conference, citizen contact are examples of?

A

Public Speaking

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6
Q

Verbal Self Defense

A

Verbal Judo

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7
Q

This doesn’t suggest you will never employ physical force

A

Verbal Self Defense

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8
Q

When correctly used, words (And non-verbal cues) are more powerful than often believed

A

Verbal Self Defense

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9
Q

Sometimes the power of life and death can truly be in the tongue…

A

Verbal Self Derense

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10
Q

We escalate or de-escalate by our words and prsence and thier perception

A

Verbal Self Defense

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11
Q

When we escalate a situatin whether involuntarily or by choice it increases the danger for us and others

A

Verbal Self Defense

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12
Q

What is our Responsibly

A

protect life
preserve peace
we regain / maintain control of tough situations of all kinds
prevent / detect crime

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13
Q

Do we use our firearms, fists, words, wit or knowledge the most?

A

Words

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14
Q

Anger, Fear, Frustration and Confusion are?

A

Emotions

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15
Q

Obstacles which prevent / inhibit communication

A

Language barriers
Customs
disabilities
Poor Listening
Cognitive impairment

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16
Q

10-96 code

A

crazy

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17
Q

Obstacles which prevent / inhibit communication

A

Body Language
Environment
Lack of trust / rapport
Misconceptions about Law Enforcement
Prior bad experiences
Bias

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18
Q

Why do people fail to comply?

A

Anger
Fear
Control
Pride

Managing Behavior

(4) Good Rules

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19
Q

(4) Good Rules for dealing with failure to comply

A

(1) Do NOT Insult them
(2) Do NOT Lie to them
(3) Do NOT Deny Whats Happening
(4) Do NOT Back Them Into a Corner

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20
Q

Things for Managing Behavior

A

Work with them to active a viable alternative

Give them limited choices and options - NOT manipulation

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21
Q

(5) Key Behaviors that indicate you re hearing what they say

A

Stance
Posture
Eye Contact
Attending Behavior
Relax

(SPEAR)

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22
Q

Meaning v. Words

A

Avoid being csaught up in the wordss.

Get to the real meaning- Theyre often different

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23
Q

Word Choice

A

YOur words reflect your mindset choose them wisely, maybe before hand

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24
Q

Dont use _________ words

25
Dont go on the _____ and _______
attack / acuse unless thats your intention
26
Command Presence
Shined shoes, clean uniform etc
27
Competents of Command Presence
Attitude Self Assurance / Control Body Language Personal Calm - regulation of breathing, tone / pitch of voice etc Verbal Skills Presenting with credibility and competence What kind of influjence does each one have
28
Appropriate Use of Deescalation
Ask - request compliance / persuade Explain - Legal Purpose Provide Options Confirm Non-Compliance Take Action / Disengage
29
Paraphrasing
to express the meaning of another using different words especially to achieve greater clarity
30
To clarify what others are saying
Paraphrasing
31
Used to deal with emotionally charged situations not add to them
Paraphrasing
32
It is best used the begininig of a conversation but not continuously throughout
Paraphrasing
33
Effective Communication - It redirects the person by focusing on their position
Paraphrasing
34
Replying, not in agreement, but clarification without the technique it may be seen as an interrogation
Paraphrasing
35
Do not use it to add your own thoughts
Paraphrasing
36
Speculative statement
“So let me make sure I got this right..."
37
A statement that makes sure you got everything right
Speculative Statement
38
Follow Up question
lets them correct something you do not understand
39
information to the suspect or victim
telling them what is going to happen
40
Emotionally Charged Situations
Grief / Anger Panic Suicide Crisis Substance abuse Threatening Suicide
41
Techniques for Emotionally Charged Situations
Listen to them Empathize / Sympathize Remain Alert Address the issue at hand
42
Body Language
Perception Intentions Attitudes Command Presence
43
What is "the felony stretch"
they are going to run
44
Intimate Zone
6” - 12"
45
Personal Zone
12” - 24"
46
Social Zone
24” - 48'
47
Public Zone
48” +
48
Law Enforcement Zone
48’ - 72"
49
ParaLanguage
Everything but the words spoken
50
Effectiver Communication - "Pace"
Fast or slow
51
Effective Communication - "Pitch"
High or low
52
Effective Communication - "Emphasis"
"Are you talking to me?"
53
Effective Communication - "Tone"
Attitude
54
70% of the message
we send is involuntary and NON-Vebral When a consequence looms, it is almost impossible to control for most people
55
Effective Communication - "Sizing it up"
56
**** Goal is to get them to talk instead of...
Act
57
Effective Communication - “Unconscious Competence"
What professionals do walking around an knowing what you are doing
58