Lincosamider Flashcards

1
Q

Hvilke vigtige lincosamider er der?3

A

Clindamycin
Lincomycin
Spectinomycin

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2
Q

Hvad er bivirkninger ved lincomycin?

A

Blød fæces og opkast

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3
Q

Hvad bruges lincosamider til?

A

Med spectinomycin for bredere spektrum over for især mykoplasmer

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4
Q

Hvad er virkningsmekanisme for lincosamider?

A

Binder til 30s subunit

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5
Q

Hvordan optages de tre lægemidler med mad?

A

Linco: dårligere
Clinda: ligeglad

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6
Q

Hvad er clindamycins indikationer?

A

Aerobe infektioner i mundhule

Pyometra hund

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7
Q

Hvad er ADME profil?

A
Ok PO 
Clindamycin bedre end lincomycin
50% pb. God Vd
60% metaboliseres
Galde
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8
Q

Clindamycin spektrum

A

G+ og også aktiv mod nogle g-

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9
Q

Spectinomycin spektrum

A

G- og g+
Bredt
Dog ikke anaerobe

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10
Q

Hvilket bruges primært til fødevareprod dyr?

A

Spectinomycin

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11
Q

Hvordan adskiller spectinomycin sig fra de andre?

A

Dårlig PO
Lille Vd
Udskilles via nyrer

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12
Q

Hvad bruges lincosamider primært til?

A

G+

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