Flashcards in Supplements Deck (15):
1
3 types of protein supplements
Animal protein supplements
Plant protein supplements
Non-protein nitrogen sources (NPN)
2
Protein supplements have
more than 20% protein
3
Animal Protein Supplement ingredients / ways to supplement
Inedible tissues from meat packing
Surplus milk products
Marine sources
Feather meal (85% protein)
4
Plant protein supplement ingredients / ways to supplement
oilseed by-products
cottonseed meal
soybean meal
peanut meal
safflower seed
rapeseed meal
5
Only ruminants can only digest this source of protein
Non-protein nitrogen sources
6
How can ruminants digest Non-protein nitrogen sources
they have microorganisms in the rumen to convert nitrogen into protein
7
A type of Non-protein nitrogen source
Urea
8
Urea is made from what
made from anhydrous ammonia
9
Uses for urea
fertilizer
feed additive in ruminants
in plastics
10
Vitamin supplements are fragile because
they are destroyed by heat, sunlight , oxidation, mold growth
11
What is Colostrum
1st milk given by mammals after parturition (birth)
12
Why is Colostrum important?
Contains antibodies
Only given within 15 min to 4 hrs
Colostrum from one animal can be given to other animals, but not as effective as mother's milk directly to baby
13
Fat supplement function
increases calories of ration
controls dust - animals don't like dusty rations
lessens wear on feed mixing equipment
14
Molasses comes from
By products from sugar manufacture
15