Chapter 7: Diseases and Conditions of the Musculoskeletal System: Screenings Flashcards

1
Q

What is the screenings of Fibromyalgia

A

fatigue and unexplained muscle pain and tendernes for appointment

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2
Q

What is the screenings of Lordosis

A

persistent low back pain, but no history of injury or symptoms of infection for appointment

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3
Q

What is the screenings of Kyphosis

A

persistent upper back pain, without history of injury or symptoms of infection for appointment

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4
Q

What is the screenings of Scoliosis

A

may come from school scoliosis screening programs that detect it

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5
Q

What is the screenings of Osteoarthritis

A

persistent joint problem and hisotry of physical exam

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6
Q

What is the screenings of Lyme Disease

A

early detect is imperative because treatment can avoid more significant organ-threatening consequences

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7
Q

What is the screenings of Bursitis

A

pain, swelling, or limitation of motion in any joint, with or without previous injury requires appointment

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8
Q

What is the screenings of Osteomyelitis

A

localized bone inflammation and pain must be evaluated

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9
Q

What is the screenings of Gout

A

severe, acute joint pain and possibly mild systemic symptoms. Schedule urgent appointment

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10
Q

What is the screenings of Paget’s Disease (Osteitis Deformans)

A

bone pain must be evaluated for fracture and infection of bone along with blood calcium and alkaline levels

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11
Q

What is the screenings of Marfan’s Syndrome

A

serious complications of eyes or cardiovascular system requiring immediate medical attention

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12
Q

What is the screenings of Bone Tumors

A

bone pain with or without local swelling, requires timely medical evaluation

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13
Q

What is the screenings of Muscle Tumors

A

child or adult with lumps or painless swelling in a muscle should be schedule for visual inspection and evaluation

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14
Q

What is the screenings of Osteoporosis

A

with risk factors have bone density testing

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15
Q

What is the screenings of Osteomalacia and Rickets

A

early symptoms mentioned above require an appointment for medical assessment

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16
Q

What is the screenings of Hallux Valgus (Bunion)

A

complaints of painful large big toe schedule appointment

17
Q

What is the screenings of Hallux Rigidus

A

visual inpsection and probable radiographic studies is indicated for patient complaining

18
Q

What is the screenings of Hammer Toe

A

evaluated for underlying forms of arthritis, such as rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis

19
Q

What is the screenings of Fractures

A

severe pain, deformity, inability to move an extremity, bone protruding through the skin, numbness or tingling in a joint, or difficulty breathing are indications for emergency care

20
Q

What is the screenings of Strains and Sprains

A

ankle injury accompanied by obvious deformity, bone protruding through skin, or bleeding requires emergency care

21
Q

What is the screenings of Dislocations

A

traumatic dislocations require immediate emergency medical care

22
Q

What is the screenings of Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)

A

regular follow-up appointments are important for patients undergoing treatment

23
Q

What is the screenings of Severed Tendon

A

injury followed by pain and immobility of the affected area requires urgent medical care

24
Q

What is the screenings of Shin Splints

A

physical examination is required to evaluate the cause of pain and identify tenderness along tibia

25
Q

What is the screenings of Plantar Fasciitis (Calcaneal Spur)

A

complaining of significant foot or heel pain (not with trauma) require appointment

26
Q

What is the screenings of Ganglion

A

visual examination by the heatlh care giver is indicated for a cystic swelling on a joint

27
Q

What is the screenings of Torn Meniscus

A

acute knee pain should be seen by health care professional as soon as possible

28
Q

What is the screenings of Rotator Cuff Tears

A

having acute shoulder pain and limited mobility of the shoulder require medical attention