5th - SS Chapter 8 Lesson 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Law that placed a tax on printed materials in the colonies.

A

Stamp Act

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1
Q

Britain’s law-making assembly

A

Parliament

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2
Q

Cancel

A

Repeal

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3
Q

Group that led protests against the new tax

A

Sons of Liberty

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4
Q

Laws that replaced a tax on imported good from Britain.

A

Townshend Acts

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5
Q

Tax on imported goods.

A

Tariff

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6
Q

Refusal to buy goods.

A

Boycott

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7
Q

Group formed to help with the boycott of British goods.

A

Daughters of Liberty

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8
Q

What was the money raised from taxing the colonists going to be used for?

A

It would be used to help pay the costs of defending the colonies.

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9
Q

What was the colonists reaction to the Stamp Act?

A

Anger

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10
Q

Why were the colonists angry with the Stamp Act?

A

They felt that they should not be taxed by a government that didn’t represent them. “No taxation without representation!”

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11
Q

Who was the first colonists to speak out against the Stamp Act?

A

Patrick Henry

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12
Q

In October of 1765, a meeting with leaders from the nine colonies called the Stamp Act Congress was held in New York. What did they want to accomplish?

A

They tried to make Parliament repeal the Stamp Act.

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13
Q

How did the colonists respond to the Stamp Act?

A

The colonies began to unite against British taxes (protested the new tax)

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14
Q

Who organized the Sons of Liberty?

A

Samuel Adams

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15
Q

What type of protests did the Sons of Liberty do against the Stamp Act?

A

They burnt stamps and threatened stamp agents.

16
Q

What effect did the Sons of Liberty have on the Stamp Act?

A

Their goal was to scare stamp agents and it worked. By the time the Stamp Act officially went into effect, there was not an agent in the colonies who dared try to sell the stamps.

17
Q

What did Parliament do in 1766?

A

Voted to repeal the Stamp Act.

18
Q

Britain still needed money so Parliament passed what?

A

The Townshend Acts

19
Q

What caused British leaders to pass the Townshend Acts?

A

The British still needed money and to show the colonies who was in charge.

20
Q

How did the colonists react to the Townshend Acts?

A

They again protested - decided to boycott British imports.

21
Q

What group was formed to help with the boycott?

A

Daughters of Liberty

22
Q

What sort of things did the Daughters of Liberty do to help with the boycott?

A

Made their own tea out of berries and herbs and began weaving cloth that could be used instead of British wool.

23
Q

What caused the British to send warships to Boston?

A

The boycotts were hurting British business so the British government decided to take stronger action. They hoped this show of force would convince colonist’s to stop protesting.