5th - Science Unit 3 Lesson 1 Vocab & study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

A change in an object’s position over time.

A

Motion

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1
Q

The location of an object

A

Position

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2
Q

A group of objects from which a position or a motion is measured

A

Frame of Reference

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3
Q

How fast an object’s position changes with time at any given moment.

A

Speed

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4
Q

The speed and the direction of a moving object.

A

Velocity

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5
Q

A change in velocity with respect to time.

A

Acceleration

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6
Q

The mass of an object multiplied by its velocity.

A

Momentum

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7
Q

What are the two parts of motion

A

Distance and Direction

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8
Q

How do you calculate speed, velocity and acceleration

A
Speed = distance / time traveling
Velocity = speed x distance
Acceleration = change in speed / time
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9
Q

What units do we use to measure speed

A

Miles per hour, meters per second, kilometers per hour, and feet per second

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10
Q

Compare and contrast speed and velocity

A

Speed is how fast something goes well velocity is the measurement of speed

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11
Q

What are the units for acceleration

A

(M/s)/s

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12
Q

What is it when an object loses speed

A

Deceleration

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13
Q

What is the tendency of an object to move in a straight line

A

Inertia

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14
Q

How do you find an objects momentum

A

Product of mass multiplied by velocity

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15
Q

What is the relationship between mass and inertia

A

As the mass of an object increases the inertia increases

16
Q

Give into objects be able to explain, using concept of momentum, which could be harder to stop

A

An object with more mass would be harder to stop