5th - SS LA Festivals Flashcards

0
Q

Name the elements of a culture.

A

Religion, music, food, clothing, language, architecture, art, literature, games, and sports

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1
Q

Is the way of life of a group of people

A

Culture

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2
Q

The spreading of one’s own culture

A

Cultural diffusion

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3
Q

What was the first religion in Louisiana?

A

Roman Catholic

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4
Q

Is a kind of improvised music with strong rhythms and syncopation (accents in unexpected places)?

A

Jazz

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5
Q

A music style based on black folk music, especially on the chants of the plantation workers.

A

Blues

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6
Q

A Cajun dance

A

Fais-do-do

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7
Q

The music of French-speaking African Americans of South Louisiana; the song is sung in French and musical accompaniment includes an accordion and the rub board.

A

Zydeco

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8
Q

Church music that blends elements of folk music, spirituals, hymns, and popular music.

A

Gospel music

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9
Q

The sacred folk songs of African Americans.

A

Spirituals

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10
Q

What is the food most identified with Louisana?

A

Cajun and Creole - spicy

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11
Q

A traditional Louisiana dish; a hearty Creole soup made of seafood, chicken, okra, and other vegetables.

A

Gumbo

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12
Q

A basic Spanish Cajun dish made with rice and some other ingredients such as ham, shrimp, sausage, or chicken.

A

Jambalaya

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13
Q

What is the biggest festival in Louisiana?

A

Mardi Gras

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14
Q

“Fat Tuesday” the day before Ash Wednesday; the period before Lent celebrated with parties, balls, street dances and parades.

A

Mardi Gras

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15
Q

When does Mardi Gras begin?

A

January 6th

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16
Q

What is a well known festival held in Breaux Bridge in St. Martin Parish?

A

Crawfish Festival

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17
Q

An area defined by similar features, which usually include common climate, landforms, and economic or recreational opportunities

A

Region

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18
Q

Name the five Louisiana cultural regions.

A
  1. Sportsman’s Paradise
  2. The Crossroads
  3. Cajun Country
  4. Greater New Orleans
  5. Plantation Country
19
Q

What are the cultural elements of the Sportsman’s Paradise region?

A

Hunting and fishing

20
Q

Of or like a city

A

Urban

21
Q

What are the urban centers of Sportsman’s Paradise?

A

Shreveport-Bossier City - northwest and Monroe - northeast

22
Q

What region is in northern Louisiana that offers abundant outdoor recreation for its residents and visitors?

A

Sportsman Paradise

23
Q

What is the region that covers the center of the state and mergers the cultures of North and South Louisiana?

A

Crossroads Region

24
Q

What is the urban center of the Crossroads Region?

A

Alexandria-Pineville

25
Q

Country

A

Rural

26
Q

What symbolizes the Crossroads Region?

A

Weathered old barns and farms

27
Q

What region spreads over a triangle in southwest Louisiana?

A

Cajun Country Region

28
Q

What are the urban centers of the Cajun Country Region?

A

Houma, Lafayette, Morgan City, and Thibodaux

29
Q

What is the culture centered around in the Cajun Country Region?

A

Oil, agriculture, livestock, fishing and trapping

30
Q

What language is often spoken in the Cajun Country Region?

A

Cajun French

31
Q

What symbolizes the Plantation Country Region?

A

Old plantation homes, live oak trees and Spanish moss

32
Q

Where is the Plantation Country Region located?

A

Along the Mississippi River

33
Q

What is the urban center of the Plantation Country Region?

A

Baton Rouge

34
Q

What is the urban center of the Greater New Orleans Region?

A

New Orleans

35
Q

How is the city of New Orleans described?

A

The relaxed atmosphere of the topics replaces the bustle of other American cities.

36
Q

What is the greatest attraction of the Greater New Orleans Region?

A

The French Quarter

37
Q

Where is the Greater New Orleans Region located?

A

Along the southern part of the Mississippi River

38
Q

A group of people who share common traditions, beliefs and patterns of living that include language, religion, customs, and food.

A

Ethnic group

39
Q

Where did French Acadians or Cajuns come from?

A

Nova Scotia, Canada

40
Q

Those of African heritage who were free during the years of slavery.

A

Free people of color

41
Q

Those African French people who were born in the Louisiana colony instead of in Europe or Africa.

A

Creoles

42
Q

Those with an English-speaking heritage

A

Anglos

43
Q

What are the ethnic groups that came to Louisiana?

A
  1. Acadians - French
  2. African Americans - Creoles
  3. American Indians
  4. Anglos - British
  5. Germans
  6. Hispanics
  7. Italians
44
Q

What interesting custom did the Italians contribute to the Louisiana culture?

A

St. Joseph’s Altars - is a thank you for the blessings of the past year.