Artrose Flashcards by Irene Ooijen

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Q

Risicofactoren artrose?

A

ouderdom, obesitas, trauma, infectie, gewrichtsafwijking, stollingsstoornis, jicht en ra

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Q

waar komt artrose met name voor?

A

MTP1, elleboof, lage rug, gewrichten in hand, knie en heup

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Q

klachten?

A

kortdurende ochtendstijdheid, meer pijn na beweging en bewegingsbeperking

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Q

kenmerken lo?

A

crepiteren, pijn bij palpatie en vervormd bot

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Q

kenmerken rontgen?

A

gewrichtsspleetversmalling, subchondrale sclerose en cyste, deformiteit en osteofytvorming

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Q

behandeling?

A

1: oefentherapie
2: paracetamiol/ NSAID/ COX2 remmers
3: operatief: prothese, gewrichtsparend, verstijvend, gewrichtsverwijderend

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