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Atriumfibrilleren Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

wat gebeurt er met het hartritme bij AF?

A

volledig onregelmatig, geen p-toppen meer en versneld ritme

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2
Q

wat zijn oorzaken van AF?

A

DM, hartklepafw, hyperthyreoidie, drugs, stress, hartfalen, hypertensie, coronair lijden, koffie, medicatie en alcohol

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3
Q

wat kunnen gevolgen zijn van AF?

A

MI, herseninfarct en longembolie

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4
Q

wat zijn de symptomen?

A

hartkloppingen, duizeligheid, wegrakingen, dyspnoe en verm inspanning

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5
Q

wat doe je bij AV?

A

ECG, Holter-registratie, eventrecorder, lab (TSH, Hb, glucose, kalium en creatinine) en echo bij vermoede klepafwijking

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6
Q

behandeling?

A

acuut: cardioversie (schok onder narcose)
chronisch: betablokker (bv. metoprolol) en calciumantagonist (bv. verapamil/ diltiazem)
soms ook antistolling tegen infarcten

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