cardiovascular 2; heart layers

Question 1

asymptomatic
flu-like or death
resolves itself in 2 months from virus

Answer 1

myocarditis

Question 2

korotkoff sounds

Answer 2

used to measure blood pressure

Question 3

pericardial effusion examples

Answer 3

tamponade

pulsus paradoxus

Question 4

AV =

Answer 4

aortic valve

Question 5

pericardial effusion

Answer 5

accumulation of fluid in pericardial cavity

Question 6

when fluid is in a sack or cavity

Answer 6

effusion

Question 7

aortic valve stenosis

Answer 7

asymptomatic until less than 25%

Question 8

exaggerated decrease in systolic blood pressure; blood cant get all over body

Answer 8

pulsus paradoxus

Question 9

pericardium

Answer 9

double-layered serous membrane

Question 10

asympatomatic until less than 25%

Answer 10

aortic valve stenosis

Question 11

pericarditis

Answer 11

triad of symptoms
dyspnea
tachycardia
flu-like symptoms

Question 12

english for swelling

Answer 12

distend

Question 13

double-layered serous membrane

Answer 13

pericardium

Question 14

if left ventricle is affected by pericardial effusion

Answer 14

decreased cardiac output

decrease bp; shock

Question 15

distend

Answer 15

swelling

Question 16

aortic valve regurgitation

Answer 16

blood flows backwards into left ventricle; fine co until late (korotkoff sounds 0)

Question 17

mitral valve =

Answer 17

bicuspid valve

Question 18

if right ventricle is affected by pericardial effusion

Answer 18

increase venous pressure; jugular distension

Question 19

blood has backed up into the lungs

blood in mucus wet cough

Answer 19

stenosis

Question 20

parietal layer

Answer 20

outside layer

Question 21

layer that covers heart

Answer 21

visceral

Question 22

left atria distends with left ventricle impaired filling

Answer 22

mitral valve stenosis

Question 23

tamponade

Answer 23

increase pressure from fluid in pericardial sac; decrease cardiac output
diuretics needed

Question 24

mitral valve regurgitation

Answer 24

stroke volume is divided between aorta and blood falls back into left atria

Question 25

triad of symptoms

Answer 25

chest pain friction rub EKG changes

Question 26

outside layer of heart

Answer 26

parietal layer

Question 27

blood flows backwards into left ventricle; fine co until late (korotkoff sounds 0)

Answer 27

aortic valve regurgitation

Question 28

pericarditis

Answer 28

inflammation of pericardium

Question 29

valves get infected and get thicker, opening is smaller; potential clots

Answer 29

stenosis

Question 30

triad of symptoms

Answer 30

chest pain friction rub EKG changes

Question 31

increased pressure from fluid in pericardial sac; dec cardiac output

Answer 31

tamponade

Question 32

MV =

Answer 32

mitral valve

Question 33

triad of symptoms dyspnea tachycardia flu-like symptoms

Answer 33

acute pericarditis

Question 34

effusion

Answer 34

when fluid is in a sack or cavity

Question 35

inflammation in heart can only happen here

Answer 35

valves

Question 36

regurgitant

Answer 36

allowing backflow

Question 37

stroke volume is divided between aorta and blood falls back into left atria

Answer 37

mitral valve regurgitation

Question 38

infective endocarditis

Answer 38

bacterial infection of heart valves

Question 39

pulsus paradoxus

Answer 39

exaggerated decrease in systolic blood pressure; blood cant get all over body diuretics needed

Question 40

allowing backflow

Answer 40

regurgitant

Question 41

myocarditis

Answer 41

inflammation of the heart muscle

Question 42

stenosis

Answer 42

valves get infected and get thicker, opening is smaller; potential clots wet cough from blood in lungs

Question 43

mitral valve stenosis

Answer 43

left atria distends with left ventricle impaired filling

Question 44

bicuspid valve =

Answer 44

mitral valve

Question 45

visceral layer

Answer 45

covers heart

Question 46

myocarditis traits

Answer 46

asymptomatic flu-like or death resolves itself in 2 months from virus

Question 47

chest pain friction rub EKG changes

Answer 47

triad of symptoms