renal 2; neurogenic bladder disorders and infections Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

nocturia

A

waking at night to urinate more than once

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

nephrolithiasis

renal stones

A

calculi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

calcium stone

A

most common stone
less than 5 mm
painful but passes through urination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

most common stone
less than 5 mm
painful but passes through urination

A

calcium stone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

pyelonephritis

A

bacterial infection of the kidneys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

kidneys are merged together

no sx

A

horse shoe kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

risk factors for UTIs

A
urinary obstruction
neurogenic disorder
sexually active women
men with enlarged prostates
catheterizations (procedure)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
patient cant/wont release external sphincter
anxiety
prostatis
vaginitis
irritative lesions
A

nonrelaxing external sphincter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

failure to store urine

failure of micturtion relex center

A

spastic bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

horse shoe kidney

A

kidneys are merged together

no sx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

UTI =

A

urinary tract infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

types of calculi

A

calcium

magnessium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

helps add to mucin layer to prevent UTIs

A

cranberry juice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

nonrelaxing external sphincter

A
patient cant/wont release external sphincter
anxiety
prostatis
vaginitis
irritative lesion
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
urinary obstruction
neurogenic disorder
sexually active women
men with enlarged prostates
catheterizations (procedure)
A

risk factors for UTIs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

spastic bladder

A

failure to store urine

failure of micturation reflex center

17
Q

blood urine

18
Q

waking at night to urinate more than once

19
Q

affects bladder
common in women
ascending type (bacteria enters urethra)
E.coli

A

lower tract UTI

20
Q

having only one kidney that is bigger

no sx

21
Q

develops in weeks 6 to 8

22
Q

pyelonephritis

ascending or from blood

A

upper tract UTI

23
Q

calculi

A

nephrolithiasis

renal stones

24
Q

washout phenomenon

A

frequent urination to get rid of something

25
bacterial infection of the kidneys
pyelonephritis
26
lower tract UTI
affects bladder common in women ascending type (bladder enters urethra) E.coli
27
failure to empty urine | injury to micturtion reflex center that damaged perception of bladder fullness
flaccid bladder
28
upper tract UTI
pyelonephritis | ascending or from blood
29
``` made and eventually kills insides of kidney looks crystallized slow acting pain freq bladder infection is sx aka staghorm calculus ```
magnessium stone
30
magnessium stone
``` made and eventually kills insides of kidney looks crystallized slow acting pain freq bladder infection is sx aka staghorn calculus ```
31
painful/ difficult urination
dysuria
32
kidney development weeks
6 to 8 weeks
33
hypoplasia
having only one kidney that is bigger | no sx
34
flaccid bladder
failure to empty urine | injury to micturtion reflex center that damaged perception of bladder fullness
35
hematuria
blood in urine
36
dysuria
painful/ difficult urination