musculoskeletal 4; skeletal muscle disorders Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

muscle atrophy

A

decrease in muscle mass

loss of protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

11/18 pressure points are hypersensitive and remember pain
always in pain
middle age

A

fibromyalgia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

becker’s

A

dystrophin deficiency
slower progression
child is clumsy with walking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

chondrosarcoma

A

malignant tumor of cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

decrease of muscle mass

loss of protein

A

muscle atrophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

small bony tumor on bone surface

A

osteoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

protein that helps layer muscle fibers to make strong muscles

A

distrophin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

meaning hardening

A

sclero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cartilage-capped tumor with bony stalk

A

osteochondroma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

connective tissue hardens instead of being flexible
first sign is frowning and smiling is less evident
organs will eventually stop from lack of expansion
no tx, have 20 years
dx on middle age women

A

scleoderma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

inflammation in the spine

kyphosis

A

ankylosing spondylitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

malignant tumor of cartilage

A

chondrosarcoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

malignant bone tumors include

A

osteosarcoma
ewing sarcoma
chondrosarcoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

most common
found on tibia/femur (fast growing bones)
found in 10yro

A

osteosarcoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

chondroma

A

tumor made of cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

secondary metastatic bone tumors

presence of a mass; pain

A

neoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

scleoderma

A

connective tissue hardens instead of being flexible
first signs is frowning and smiling is less evident
organs will eventially stop working from lack of expansion
no tx, have 20 years
dx on middle age women

18
Q

distrophin

A

protein that helps layer muscle fibers to make strong muscles

19
Q

bilateral scaroiliitis

A

inflammation leads to lack of motion from fibrin and collagen collection
happens while sleepings and then must excessively stretch just to walk
inflam behind eyes (uveitis)

20
Q

malignant bone tumor that tends to affect male children

A

ewing sarcoma

21
Q

osteoma

A

small bony tumor on bone surface

22
Q

duchenne’s

beckers

A

types of muscular dystrophy

23
Q

inflammation leads to lack of motion from fibrin and collagen collection
happens while sleeping and then must excessively stretch just to walk
inflam behind eyes (uveitis)

A

bilateral sacroiliitis

24
Q

duchenne’s

A
genetic progressive deterioration of muscle
absence of dystrophin
from X chrom; male
shoulder and hip first affected
baby has delayed motor skills
25
osteocondroma
cartilage-capped tumor with bony stalk
26
fibromyalgia
11/18 pressure points are hypersensitive and remember pain always in pain middle age
27
benign bone tumors include
osteoma chondroma osteochondroma
28
osteosarcoma
most common found on tibia/ femur (fastest growing bones) found in 10yro
29
spondy means
spine
30
neoplasm
secondary metastatic bone tumors | presence of mass; pain
31
sclero means
hardening
32
tumor made of cartilage
chondroma
33
genetic progressive deterioration of muscle absence of dystrophin in newborn from X chrom; male shoulder and hip first affected
duchenne's
34
ankylosing spondylitis
inflammation in spine | kyphosis
35
types of muscular dystrophy
duchenne's | beckers
36
dystrophin deficiency slower progression child is clumsy with walking
becker's
37
skeletal muscle disorders
muscle atrophy | muscular dystrophy
38
osteoma chondroma osteochondroma
benign bone tumors
39
ewing sarcoma
malignant bone tumor that tends to affect male children
40
osteosarcoma ewing sarcoma chondrosarcoma
malignant bone tumors