neural 3; CVA and seizure Flashcards

1
Q

status epilepticus

A

seizures follow one another with no recovery of consc

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2
Q

unprovoked seizures =

A

primary

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3
Q

warning stroke

within 24 hours patient is fully recovered

A

TIA

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4
Q

TIA

A

warning stroke

within 24 hours patient is fully recovered

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5
Q

aneurysmal subarchnoid
blood goes into interstitial space, wasting o2
MRI scan needed to see if its by thrombosis or rupture
often fatal

A

hemorrhagic stroke

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6
Q

petit mal seizures =

A

absence seizures

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7
Q

begin in one hemi

spread to other hemi

A

secondarily generalized seizures

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8
Q

TIA =

A

transient ischemic attack

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9
Q

cardiogenic embolic ischemic stroke

A

clot began in heart
clot moves after tx
heart procedures increase this risk

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10
Q

transient means

A

comes and goes

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11
Q

transient ischemic attack =

A

TIA

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12
Q

atonic seizures

A

sudden loss of muscle strength

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13
Q

generalized seizure

A

both hemi are involved

loss of consc

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14
Q

secondary seizures =

A

provoked

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15
Q

absence seizures

A

disturbances in consc
seems like daydreaming
no muscle movement

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16
Q

myoclonic seizure

A

sudden muscle jerking

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17
Q

provoked seizures =

A

secondary

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18
Q

80% of all strokes

clot blocks vessel in brain

A

ischemic stroke

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19
Q

seizures follow one another with no recovery of consc

A

status epilepticus

20
Q

partial seizure

A

begin in one hemi
lasting 90 sec
aggressive limb movement

21
Q

single clot in brain artery

most common

A

thrombotic ischemic stroke

22
Q

manifestations (sx) of stroke (CVA)

A
sudden
stumbling
unilateral
speech difficulty
lasting paralysis 
lasting disfunction
23
Q

thrombolytics

A

medication that dissolves blood clots

not used for hemorrhagic strokes

24
Q

meaning comes and goes

25
primary seizures =
unprovoked
26
lucunar infarct in brain stem
small vessel ischemic stroke
27
small vessel ischemic stroke
lacunar infarct in brain stem
28
``` sudden stumbling unilateral speech difficulty lasting paralysis lasting disfunction ```
manifestations (sx) of stroke (CVA)
29
thrombotic small vessel cardiogenic embolic
types of ischemic strokes
30
generalized convulsive status epilepticus =
status epilepticus
31
small localized area of dead tissue from lack of blood supply
infarct
32
cerebrovascular accident =
CVA | stroke
33
absence seizures =
petit mal seizures
34
Types of ischemic strokes include
thrombotic small vessel cardiogenic embolic
35
begin in one hemi lasting 90 sec aggressive limb movement
partial seizure
36
hemorrhagic stroke
aneurysmal subarachnoid blood goes into intersitial space wasting o2 MRI scan needed to see if its by thrombosis or rupture often fatal
37
secondarily generalized seizures
begin in one hemi | spread to other hemi
38
sudden loss of muscle strength
atonic seizures
39
CVA =
cerebrovascular accident | stroke
40
infarct
small localized area of dead tissue from lack of blood supply
41
both hemi are involved | loss of consc
generalized seizures
42
ischemic stroke
80% of all strokes | clot blocks vessel in brain
43
sudden muscle jerking
myoclonic seizure
44
thrombotic ischemic stroke
single clot in brain artery | most common
45
medication that dissolves blood clots | not used for hemorrhagic strokes
thrombolytics
46
clot began in heart clot moves after tx heart procedures increase this risk
cardiogenic embolic ischemic stroke