respiratory 6; more chronic obstructive and lung cancer Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

cystic fibrosis

A

recessive disorder in chloride transport proteins
high NACl in sweat
less Na in water
leads to thicker respiratory mucus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

types of non-small cell lung cancers

A

squamous cell
adenocarcinoma
large cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

pink puffer

A

emphysema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

starts with squamous cells in central bronchi without one knowing

A

non-small cell lung cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

barrel chested

A

emphysema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
persistent cough
dyspnea
hemoptysis
frequent respiratory infections
chest pressure
anorexia (tumor necrosis factor and cachetin)
A

sx of lung cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

__% survival rate from lung cancer

A

16

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

90% of lung cancer would stop if

A

people stopped smoking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

retain co2 longer

lightheadedness

A

emphysema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

coughing up blood or blood stained mucus

A

hemoptysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

meaning labored breathing

A

dyspnea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

__ chemicals in cigarette smoke

A

4000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
productive cough
hypertrophy of mucus gland
leads to excess secretion
obstruction of airways
edema
air cant get to alveolar from mucus plugs 
early hypoxia
A

chronic obstructive bronchitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

hypertrophy of submucosal glands

A

chronic obstructive bronchitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

found within the gland
large bulks in the middle of peripheral tissue
usually secondhand smokers

A

adenocarcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

dyspnea

A

labored breathing

17
Q

overventilates; late hypoxia

18
Q

small cell lung cancer

A

found in peripheral of lung tissue (outside lobe)
could remove the lobe entirely
more apt to live a couple of years with it

19
Q

hemoptysis

A

coughing up blood or blood stained mucus

20
Q

SCLC

A

small cell lung cancer

21
Q

chronic obstructive bronchitits

A
productive cough
hypertrophy of mucus gland
leads to excess secretion
obstruction of airways
edema
air cant get to alveolar from mucus plugs 
early hypoxia
22
Q

permanent increase alveolar size from collagen/fibrin coat

23
Q

sx of lung cancer include

A
persistent cough
dyspnea
hemoptysis
frequent respiratory infections
chest pressure
anorexia (tumor necrosis factor and cachetin)
24
Q

found in peripheral of lung tissue (outside lobe)
could remove the lobe entirely
more apt to live a couple years with it

A

small cell lung cancer

25
__% of all cancer deaths is lung; leading cancer
25
26
blue bloater
chronic obstructive bronchitis
27
air cant get to alveolar from mucus plugs
chronic obstructive bronchitis
28
inflammatory response to smoking collagen and fibrin produced (scar tissue, not flexible) alveolar get coated, become permanently enlarged eventual necrosis barrel chested retain co2 longer lightheadedness late hypoxia
emphysema
29
squamous cell adenocarcinoma large cell
types of non-small cell lung cancers
30
o2 deficiency
hypoxia
31
lung cancer has a _ year survival rate
5
32
emphysema
``` inflammatory response to smoking collagen and fibrin produced (scar tissue, not flexible) alveolar get coated become permanently enlarged eventual necrosis barrel chested retain co2 longer lightheadedness late hypoxia ```
33
recessive disorder in chloride transport proteins high NaCl in sweat less Na in water leads to thicker respiratory mucus
cystic fibrosis
34
adenocarcinoma
found within gland large bulks in the middle of peripheral tissue usually secondhand smokers
35
smoke is breathed in and goes directly to alveolar with its unprotected ingredients (no filter)
large cell lung cancer
36
obstucted airway; early hypoxia
chronic obstructive bronchitis