extra 2

Question 0

Tiny pores found in leaves and stems that allow the exchange of gases?

Answer 0

Stomata

Question 1

The food-making process in green plants that use sunlight?

Answer 1

Photosynthesis

Question 2

A group of chemical compounds made from carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen?

Answer 2

Carbohydrate

Question 3

The process in which energy is released from food (sugar) inside a cell?

Answer 3

Cellular Respiration

Question 4

What do all living things need to survive?

Answer 4

Energy

Question 5

Where do plants get their energy to make their own food?

Answer 5

From sunlight

Question 6

Where does photosynthesis occur?

Answer 6

In cells that have chloroplasts

Question 7

What are needed to perform photosynthesis?

Answer 7

Sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.

Question 8

1. What strikes a green part of the plant, such as a leaf?

Answer 8

Sunlight

Question 9

2. The leaf is green because of a green chemical called what? Where is this found?

Answer 9

Chlorophyll; in the chloroplasts

Question 10

3. Where are water and carbon dioxide combined to make food in the form of sugars?

Answer 10

Inside the chloroplasts

Question 11

4. Where do the sugars produced in the leaf during photosynthesis go?

Answer 11

They go into the leaf’s veins and from there to all parts of the plant.

Question 12

5. What is the produced as a waste product of photosynthesis?

Answer 12

Oxygen

Question 13

Why are the leaves important for photosynthesis?

Answer 13

Xxxx

Question 14

Where do the leaves get water?

Answer 14

From the roots

Question 15

What is the tissue called that carries the water to the leaves of the plant?

Answer 15

Xylem

Question 16

What is the function of the stomata?

Answer 16

They open and close to let in and give off the gases carbon dioxide and oxygen.

Question 17

Who does the job of opening and closing the stomata when needed belong?

Answer 17

The two guard cells that surround them

Question 18

Where are the chloroplasts of the cells located?

Answer 18

Underneath the epidermis

Question 19

What is the outermost layer of the leaf?

Answer 19

Epidermis

Question 20

Inside the chloroplasts, what is combined in the presence of light energy and makes what?

Answer 20

Carbon dioxide and water combine to make sugars and oxygen

Question 21

What are the tissues that transport the sugars to all of the plant’s cells called?

Answer 21

Phloem

Question 22

What are excess sugars stored as in the plant?

Answer 22

Starch

Question 23

During photosynthesis, plants produce sugar in the form of what?

Answer 23

Carbohydrate

Question 24

What are carbohydrates used for?

Answer 24

Xxxx

Question 25

What are sugars stored as?

Answer 25

Simple carbohydrates can be stored as food or modified to make structural materials.

Question 26

Carbohydrates also can make cellulose which forms what?

Answer 26

Complex carbohydrates made of thousands of simple sugar units.

Question 27

Why is photosynthesis important for animals?

Answer 27

It’s their source of energy.

Question 28

What are the two ways animals use photosynthesis?

Answer 28

1. When an animal eats a plant, it takes in the carbohydrates stored in the plant.
2. (Animal eating another animal). Even carnivores that eat other animals are taking in the carbohydrates that the animals they eat gained from eating plants in the first place.

Question 29

After the plants and animals get the energy they need from carbohydrates, it is released during what?

Answer 29

Xxxxx

Question 30

When is the energy in carbohydrates released?

Answer 30

Xxxx

Question 31

Photosynthesis and Respiration are what of each other?

Answer 31

Opposite