Lecture 5: Punishments Flashcards Preview

Question 1

1

Delivering an aversive stimulus

Answer

Punishment

Question 2

2

What determines effectiveness?

Answer

Intensity.
- Yerkes Dodson Law
- depends on difficulty

Question 3

3

Omission of something good. Response decreases.

Answer

Negative punishment

Question 4

4

What are the 4 factors that affects punishment?

Answer

1. Stimulus control
2. Path dependence
3. Delay
4. RFT schedule

Question 5

5

Based more on classical conditioning. Suppression through fear conditioning. Fear reducing behavior.

Answer

Conditioned emotional response

Question 6

6

What are the 3 side effects of punishment?

Answer

1. Neurotic symptoms
2. Aggression
3. Fear and anxiety

Question 7

7

Elicited by pain, frustration and modeling a behavior

Answer

Aggression

Question 8

8

Something that is not controlled. Use of electric shocks and painful punishment

Answer

Fear and anxiety

Question 9

9

____________ is contentious

Answer

Punishment

Question 10

10

What decreases the probability of an appetitive outcome

Response

Answer

Stimulus control

Answer

1. Shorter is better than longer
2. Temporal contiguity

Answer

RFT schedule

Answer

Trade-off between reward and aversive outcome

Answer

Punishment

Answer

Interval and ratio schedules

Answer

Avoidance learning

Answer

1. Premack principle
2. Conditioned emotional response
3. Avoidance learning

Answer

Avoidance learning

Answer

Unpleasant event

Answer

1. Neurotic symptoms
2. Aggression
3. Fear/anxiety
4. Fear conditioning not specific to the undesirable response

Answer

Aggression

Answer

1. Extinction
2. Differential reinforcement of other behaviour

Answer

1. Immediate
2. Consistent
3. Contingent on undesired response
4. Delivered under variety of conditions
5. Sufficiently aversive from the outset
6. Not too severe
7. Delivered in the presence of alternative response
8. Accompanied by a rational explanation

Question 11

11

Reduction of response for Discriminative stimulus but not Sdelta

Question 12

12

What are the 2 kinds of delay

Question 13

13

CRF is better than PRF

Question 14

14

What is the punishment of a reinforced response

Question 15

15

What can increase a reinforced response

Question 16

16

What does punishing affects

Question 17

17

What is an example of a punishment seeking behaviour

Question 18

18

What can explain the effects of punishment

Question 19

19

Learning of an incompatible response and unpleasant event avoided by performing alternative response can be explained by what

Question 20

20

What can be avoided by performing alternative response

Question 21

21

What are the side effects of punishment

Question 22

22

What is elicited by pain and frustration and of modeling of behaviour

Question 23

23

What are the alternatives to punishment

Question 24

24

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Lecture 5: Punishments Flashcards Preview

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Delivering an aversive stimulus

Punishment

What determines effectiveness?

Intensity.- Yerkes Dodson Law- depends on difficulty

Omission of something good. Response decreases.

Negative punishment

What are the 4 factors that affects punishment?

1. Stimulus control 2. Path dependence3. Delay4. RFT schedule

Based more on classical conditioning. Suppression through fear conditioning. Fear reducing behavior.

Conditioned emotional response

What are the 3 side effects of punishment?

1. Neurotic symptoms2. Aggression3. Fear and anxiety

Elicited by pain, frustration and modeling a behavior

Aggression

Something that is not controlled. Use of electric shocks and painful punishment

Fear and anxiety

____________ is contentious

Punishment

What decreases the probability of an appetitive outcome

Response

Reduction of response for Discriminative stimulus but not Sdelta

Stimulus control

What are the 2 kinds of delay

1. Shorter is better than longer2. Temporal contiguity

CRF is better than PRF

RFT schedule

What is the punishment of a reinforced response

Trade-off between reward and aversive outcome

What can increase a reinforced response

Punishment

What does punishing affects

Interval and ratio schedules

What is an example of a punishment seeking behaviour

Avoidance learning

What can explain the effects of punishment

1. Premack principle2. Conditioned emotional response3. Avoidance learning

Learning of an incompatible response and unpleasant event avoided by performing alternative response can be explained by what

Avoidance learning

What can be avoided by performing alternative response

Unpleasant event

What are the side effects of punishment

1. Neurotic symptoms2. Aggression3. Fear/anxiety4. Fear conditioning not specific to the undesirable response

What is elicited by pain and frustration and of modeling of behaviour

Aggression

What are the alternatives to punishment

1. Extinction 2. Differential reinforcement of other behaviour

What is considered to be an effective punishment

1. Immediate2. Consistent 3. Contingent on undesired response 4. Delivered under variety of conditions5. Sufficiently aversive from the outset6. Not too severe 7. Delivered in the presence of alternative response8. Accompanied by a rational explanation

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Intensity.
- Yerkes Dodson Law
- depends on difficulty

1. Stimulus control
2. Path dependence
3. Delay
4. RFT schedule

1. Neurotic symptoms
2. Aggression
3. Fear and anxiety

1. Shorter is better than longer
2. Temporal contiguity

1. Premack principle
2. Conditioned emotional response
3. Avoidance learning

1. Neurotic symptoms
2. Aggression
3. Fear/anxiety
4. Fear conditioning not specific to the undesirable response

1. Extinction
2. Differential reinforcement of other behaviour

1. Immediate
2. Consistent
3. Contingent on undesired response
4. Delivered under variety of conditions
5. Sufficiently aversive from the outset
6. Not too severe
7. Delivered in the presence of alternative response
8. Accompanied by a rational explanation