Flashcards in Lecture 5: Punishments Deck (24):
1
Delivering an aversive stimulus
Punishment
2
What determines effectiveness?
Intensity.
- Yerkes Dodson Law
- depends on difficulty
3
Omission of something good. Response decreases.
Negative punishment
4
What are the 4 factors that affects punishment?
1. Stimulus control
2. Path dependence
3. Delay
4. RFT schedule
5
Based more on classical conditioning. Suppression through fear conditioning. Fear reducing behavior.
Conditioned emotional response
6
What are the 3 side effects of punishment?
1. Neurotic symptoms
2. Aggression
3. Fear and anxiety
7
Elicited by pain, frustration and modeling a behavior
Aggression
8
Something that is not controlled. Use of electric shocks and painful punishment
Fear and anxiety
9
____________ is contentious
Punishment
10
What decreases the probability of an appetitive outcome
Response
11
Reduction of response for Discriminative stimulus but not Sdelta
Stimulus control
12
What are the 2 kinds of delay
1. Shorter is better than longer
2. Temporal contiguity
13
CRF is better than PRF
RFT schedule
14
What is the punishment of a reinforced response
Trade-off between reward and aversive outcome
15
What can increase a reinforced response
Punishment
16
What does punishing affects
Interval and ratio schedules
17
What is an example of a punishment seeking behaviour
Avoidance learning
18
What can explain the effects of punishment
1. Premack principle
2. Conditioned emotional response
3. Avoidance learning
19
Learning of an incompatible response and unpleasant event avoided by performing alternative response can be explained by what
Avoidance learning
20
What can be avoided by performing alternative response
Unpleasant event
21
What are the side effects of punishment
1. Neurotic symptoms
2. Aggression
3. Fear/anxiety
4. Fear conditioning not specific to the undesirable response
22
What is elicited by pain and frustration and of modeling of behaviour
Aggression
23
What are the alternatives to punishment
1. Extinction
2. Differential reinforcement of other behaviour
24