Mandarin- Verbs I Flashcards

(81 cards)

0
Q

To smile/laugh

A

xiào (sheow)

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1
Q

Rest

A

xiū xi (shyo she)

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2
Q

Win

A

yíng (eeng)

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3
Q

Lose

A

shū (shoo)

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4
Q

Take pictures

A

zhào xiàng (jaow-shyahng) / pāi zhào (pie jaow)

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5
Q

Sad (hurt heart)

A

shāng xīn (shawng sheen)

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6
Q

Hurt

A

shāng (shawng)

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7
Q

Travel

A

lǚ xíng (lyew-sheeng)

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8
Q

To look for

A

zhǎo

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9
Q

Speak words (talk)

A

Shuō huà (shwu hua)

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10
Q

Have to

A

děi (day)

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11
Q

Verb result (accomplished)

A

dào le

Example
To look for: zhǎo le
To find: zhǎo dào le
Purchased: mǎi dào le

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12
Q
  • More
  • More
  • Most

Faster
Faster
Fastest

A

gèng (gung)
yì diǎn (ee dyan)
zuì (dzway)

gèng kuài
kuài yì diǎn
zuì kuài

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13
Q

To study / to learn

A

xué xi (shweh she)

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14
Q

To write

A

xiě (shyea)

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15
Q

Speak

A

shuō (shwaw)

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16
Q

Work out (construct/build body/oneself)

A

jiàn shēn / (jyan-shun)

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17
Q

Don’t have to / not need

A

bú yòng

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18
Q

Aspect particle indicating verb in progress. Verb in progress or ongoing/ add between two verbs to indicate they are occurring at the same time

A

zhe (JUst)

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19
Q

Particle between the subject and the direct object

A

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20
Q

Play (game)

A

dǎ (dah)

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21
Q

Won’t/didn’t/doesn’t go

A

bú qù

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22
Q

To feel

A

jué de (jweh de)

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23
Q

See electric shadow (watch movie)

A

kàn diàn yǐng

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24
Call on phone (hit electric speaker)
dǎ diàn huà
25
Please sit
qǐng zuò
26
Angry
shēng qì (shung-chee)
27
Teach
jiāo (jyaow)
28
Buy stuff
mǎi dōng xi (my dong shi)
29
Sleep
shuì jiào (shway-jyaow)
30
Goodbye (again to meet)
zài jiàn (dzye jyan)
31
Meet (see each other)
jiàn
32
Busy
máng (mong)
33
Have a meeting
kāi huì (kye-hway)
34
Drive car
kāi chē (kye chua)
35
To read a book
dú shū (doo shoe)
36
Be sick
bìng (beeng)
37
To play
wán (wahn)
38
Good to play with (good play)
hǎo wán (how wahn)
39
To sing songs
chàng gē (chahng-guh)
40
Dance
tiào wǔ (tiaow-woo)
41
Past tense verb particle
Le (luh)
42
Unspecified past tense verb particle
guò (gwaw)
43
Current tense verb particle
zài (dzye)
44
To have/there is/there are
yǒu (yo)
45
Have not/there is not/there are not (negates yǒu)
méi yǒu (may yo)
46
To hear
tīng (teeng)
47
To taste/to eat
chī (chir)
48
To touch/to feel
49
To smell
wén
50
To think/to believe/to want/to miss
xiǎng (shyahng)
51
To see
kàn (kahn)
52
Tired
lèi (lay)
53
To take a shower/bath
xǐ zǎo (she dzow)
54
To drink liquor
hē jiǔ (hu joe)
55
To buy
mǎi (my)
56
To sell
mài (my)
57
To know (a person)
rènshi (run-shir)
58
To know (a fact)
zhī dào (jir-daow)
59
To want/to need
yào (yaow)
60
Run
pǎo bù
61
To walk
zǒu lù (dzoe loo)
62
To go / leave / walk
zǒu
63
Work
gōng zuò (goong-dzwaw)
64
To sit
zuò
65
To cook
zuò fàn (dzwaw fahn)
66
Eat a meal
chī fàn (chir fahn)
67
To give
gěi (gay)
68
Can/will
huì / kě yǐ (hwey / kuh-yee)
69
To come
lái (lye)
70
To love
ài
71
To go
qù (chyew)
72
Happy
gāo xìng (gaow-sheeng)
73
Hungry
è (uh)
74
Sorry
duì bu qǐ / bào qiān (dway-boo-chee) (baow-chyan)
75
Fast
kuài (kwye)
76
Slow
màn (mahn)
77
Return home
huí jiā
78
Thirsty
kě (kuh)
79
Speak lie
shuō huǎng (shwu hwan)
80
Speak slow a little
shuō màn diǎnr (shwaw mahn diar)