Mod 2 - Unit 2 - Lesson 15 Markas TDM Translating Task

Question 1

MARKAS TENTERA DARAT

Answer 1

ARMY HEADQUARTERS

Question 2

Markas Tentera Darat ditempatkan di Kementerian Pertahanan sebagai mercu superstruktur organisasi ATM.

Answer 2

The Army Headquarters is located at the Ministry of Defence as the pinnacle of the ATM organizational superstructure.

Question 3

Markas ini merupakan kombinasi unik sebagai sebuah organisasi pembuat dasar dan juga bertindak sebagai Markas Pemerintahan.

Answer 3

This headquarters is a unique combination as a policy-making organization and also functions as a Command Headquarters.

Question 4

Markas Tentera Darat terdiri daripada sub-sistem berikut:

Answer 4

The Army Headquarters consists of the following sub-systems:

Question 5

 Elemen Pemerintahan

Answer 5

 Command Element

Question 6

 Bahagian Staf

Answer 6

 Staff Division

Question 7

 Bahagian Simpanan

Answer 7

 Reserve Division

Question 8

 Bahagian Inspektorat

Answer 8

 Inspectorate Division

Question 9

 Jabatan Arah

Answer 9

 Technical Branches

Question 10

Elemen Pemerintahan

Answer 10

Command Element

Question 11

Panglima Tentera Darat dengan dibantu oleh timbalannya bertanggungjawab di atas segala fungsi pemerintahan.

Answer 11

The Army Commander, assisted by his deputy, is responsible for all command functions.

Question 12

Bahagian Staf

Answer 12

Staff Division

Question 13

Bahagian ini diketuai oleh Ketua Staf yang bertanggungjawab di atas fungsi harian Markas Tentera Darat.

Answer 13

This division is led by the Chief of Staff, who is responsible for the daily functions of the Army Headquarters.

Question 14

Bahagian ini mengendalikan aspek-aspek seperti perancangan dan pembangunan, operasi dan latihan, perisikan, tenaga manusia dan lojistik.

Answer 14

This division manages aspects such as planning and development, operations and training, intelligence, human resources, and logistics.

Question 15

Bahagian Simpanan

Answer 15

Reserve Division

Question 16

Bahagian Simpanan yang diketuai oleh seorang Mejar Jeneral bertanggungjawab ke atas segala aspek Pasukan Simpanan merangkumi anggota sukarela dan simpanan.

Answer 16

The Reserve Division, led by a Major General, is responsible for all aspects of the Reserve Force, including volunteer and regular reserve members.

Question 17

Pasukan Simpanan disusun dalam bentuk rangka pasukan yang boleh diperbesarkan apabila perlu dalam masa singkat.

Answer 17

The Reserve Force is organized in a framework that can be expanded quickly when needed.

Question 18

Bahagian Inspektorat

Answer 18

Inspectorate Division

Question 19

Bahagian ini diketuai oleh seorang Mejar Jeneral.

Answer 19

This division is led by a Major General.

Question 20

Bahagian ini bertanggungjawab melaksanakan pemeriksaan ke atas kesediaan operasi semua pasukan Tentera Darat.

Answer 20

This division is responsible for conducting inspections on the operational readiness of all Army units.

Question 21

Cawangan ini akan membantu kepimpinan Tentera Darat dalam membuat keputusan melalui maklum balas daripada semua unit di medan.

Answer 21

This branch assists Army leadership in making decisions through feedback from all field units.

Question 22

Jabatan Arah

Answer 22

Technical Branches

Question 23

Terdapat sebelas Jabatanarah pelbagai Bahagian dan Perkhidmatan Pakar Tentera Darat.

Answer 23

There are eleven Technical Branches under various Divisions and Specialist Services of the Army.

Question 24

Jabatanarah-jabatanarah ini bertindak sebagai Penasihat Pakar kepada Panglima Tentera Darat mengenai hal ehwal teknik yang berkaitan dengan Bahagian dan Perkhidmatan masing-masing.

Answer 24

These Technical Branches act as specialist advisors to the Army Commander on technical matters related to their respective Divisions and Services.

Question 25

Sebelas Jabatanarah tersebut adalah seperti berikut:

Answer 25

The eleven Technical Branches are as follows:

Question 26

Infantri

Answer 26

Infantry

Question 27

Armor

Answer 27

Armour

Question 28

Semboyan

Answer 28

Signals

Question 29

Artileri

Answer 29

Artillery

Question 30

Gerak Khas

Answer 30

Special Forces

Question 31

Polis Tentera

Answer 31

Military Police

Question 32

Perisikan

Answer 32

Intelligence

Question 33

Bekalan dan Pengangkutan

Answer 33

Supply and Transport

Question 34

Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Jentera

Answer 34

Electrical and Mechanical Engineering