Removable orthodontic appliances with mechanical action-active plate Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Active plate

A
  • Treatment of both maxilla and mandible
  • Corrects size and shape of dental arch
  • Repositioning of indivual teeth and occlusal relationships

removable intra-oral, mechanically active orthodontic appliance

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2
Q

Active place dentition use

A
  • Mixed and and permanent dentitions
  • Less often primary dentition
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3
Q

Fabrication of active plate requires

A

Plaster models of maxilla and mandible

Must have well imprinted: teeth, alveolar bones, palate, oral vestibule, sublingual area, gingivo-buccal, lingual and labial frenula

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4
Q

Principal elements of active plate

A
  1. Acrylic base plate
  2. Wire components(active and retentive)
  3. Supplemental elements

  1. Retentive(clasps), active(labial bow, springs) and accessory(occlusal rests and labial pads)
  2. Orthodontic screws, molar tubes
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5
Q

Wire components of active plate divided into

A
  • Retentive (clasps)
  • Active (labial bow, springs)
  • Accessory (occlusal rests and labial pads)

Fabricated from elastic round stainless steel wire- 0.4-1.2 diameter

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6
Q

Requirements for active plate wire elements

A
  1. Rest passively
  2. Press against teeth only
  3. Tight fit in interdental spaces
  4. Retentive parts in acrylic base plate

  1. On model
  2. Avoid traumatising soft tissues
  3. Without crossing occlusal surfaces or embrassures
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