Spanish Adverbial Clauses Flashcards

(13 cards)

0
Q

Rules for ESCAPA

A

If there is a que - subjunctive

No que - infinitive

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1
Q

What does ESCAPA stand for?

A
En caso de que - in case
Sin que - without that
Con tal que - provided that
Antes de que - before
Para que -  in order that
A menos de que - so that 
A fines de que
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2
Q

What does CAMELoT stand for?

A
Cuando - when
Aunque - although
Mientras - while
En cuanto - as soon as
Luego que - as soon as
o
Tan pronto como - as soon as
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3
Q

Rules for CAMELoT

A

If the event if going to take place in the future, or if the event is uncertain or doubtful, the subjunctive is used

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4
Q

What does HD3 stand for?

A

Hasta que - until
Después de que - after
De modo que - in such a way that
De manera que - in such a way that

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5
Q

Rules for HD3

A

If there is no que - infinitive

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6
Q

Besides subjunctive, what can future also be used with?

A

Present - “John says that he will go”

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7
Q

What is used to express wonderment or probability?

A

FUTURE!
“I wonder what time it is” can be also mean “What time can it be?”
¿Que hora será?

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8
Q

Besides conditional, what can be used to say to be willing?

A

The preterite tense of querer.

  • “He wouldn’t (wasn’t willing) pay the bill”
  • “No quiso pagar la cuenta”
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9
Q

What can be used with conditional?

A

Preterite and imperfect

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10
Q

What is used to express wonderment or probability in the past?

A

Conditional

  • “I wonder what time it was when he went out”
  • “¿Que hora sería cuando salió?
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11
Q

What other expression can be used to express probability in the present or past?

A

Deber de…

  • “They must be tired”
  • “Deben de estar cansados”
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12
Q

What does hacia mean?

A

Towards or around

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