Spanish Adverbial Clauses Flashcards
(13 cards)
Rules for ESCAPA
If there is a que - subjunctive
No que - infinitive
What does ESCAPA stand for?
En caso de que - in case Sin que - without that Con tal que - provided that Antes de que - before Para que - in order that A menos de que - so that A fines de que
What does CAMELoT stand for?
Cuando - when Aunque - although Mientras - while En cuanto - as soon as Luego que - as soon as o Tan pronto como - as soon as
Rules for CAMELoT
If the event if going to take place in the future, or if the event is uncertain or doubtful, the subjunctive is used
What does HD3 stand for?
Hasta que - until
Después de que - after
De modo que - in such a way that
De manera que - in such a way that
Rules for HD3
If there is no que - infinitive
Besides subjunctive, what can future also be used with?
Present - “John says that he will go”
What is used to express wonderment or probability?
FUTURE!
“I wonder what time it is” can be also mean “What time can it be?”
¿Que hora será?
Besides conditional, what can be used to say to be willing?
The preterite tense of querer.
- “He wouldn’t (wasn’t willing) pay the bill”
- “No quiso pagar la cuenta”
What can be used with conditional?
Preterite and imperfect
What is used to express wonderment or probability in the past?
Conditional
- “I wonder what time it was when he went out”
- “¿Que hora sería cuando salió?
What other expression can be used to express probability in the present or past?
Deber de…
- “They must be tired”
- “Deben de estar cansados”
What does hacia mean?
Towards or around