Uworld Exam 17 Flashcards

1
Q

AV shunts create?

A

Increased preload and decreased afterload

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2
Q

Severe COPD can cause hypoxia, what is the consequence?

A

EPO production

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3
Q

To prevent infantile hemmorhage what vitamin should be given?

A

Vitamin K

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4
Q

A mass in the mandible of an 8 year old african immigrant shows diffuse lymphoid cells with numerous mitotic figures. Dx? Translocation? Describe the translocation?

A

Dx: Burkitt’s Lymphoma
Translocation: t8;14
Translocation of c-myc oncogene=> C-myc=>transcription activator

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5
Q

Contralateral homonygous hemianopsia with macular sparing?

A

PCA infarc

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6
Q

Anti-HBcAg IgM and Anti-HBcAg

A

a

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7
Q

H. Pylori is most concentrated in the?

A

Pre-pyloric area

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8
Q

Vomiting and hypoglycemia after ingestion of cereals and fruit juices and elevated liver function and hepatomegaly? What intolerance is this? What is enzyme defect?

A

Fructose intolerance

Aldolase B

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9
Q

Fructose Intolerance vs Galactosemia?

A

Galctosemia has cataracts and recurrent E.Coli sepsis in neonates

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10
Q

Cells with lots of SER will be stimulated by?

A

ACTH=>Adrenals=>steriods

SER=>steriods

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11
Q

Case fatality rate?

A

Fatal cases/Total number of cases

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