Test Day Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What lies anterior to anterior scalene?

A

Phrenic nerve

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2
Q

recurrent laryngeal nerve and what artery?

A

Inferior thyroid artery

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3
Q

Next to the tendon of biceps femoris, what is the structure?

A

Common fibular

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4
Q

Vessel medial to the tendon of biceps brachii?

A

Brachial artery

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5
Q

Erector Spinae Muscles Nerve Innervation?

A

Spinal Nerves of dorsal rami

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6
Q

Origin and Insertion and Artery? Iliocostalis/Longissimus/Spinalis

A

Origin: inferior 6 ribs
Insertion: cervical vertebrae C6-
C4 (cervicis)
Artery: Deep Cervical Artery

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7
Q

Quadratus lumborum Origin and Insertion and Artery and Nerve?

A

Origin: iliac crest
Insertion: transverse process of upper lumbar vertebrae & 12th rib
Artery: Lumbar Arteries

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8
Q

Trapezius Origin and Insertion and Nerve Artery?

A

Origin: occipital bone, ligamentum nuchae, spines of C7 - T12
Insertion: spine & acromion of scapula, lateral 3rd of clavicle
Nerve: Accessory
Artery: Transverse Cervical Artery

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9
Q

Levator scapulae

A

Origin: transverse processes
of C1-C4
Insertion: medial border of scapula, superior to
spine
Nerve: Cervical spinal nerves & dorsal scapular nerve
Artery: Transverse Cervical Artery

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10
Q

Rhomboid minor

A

Origin: spinous processes of

C7 & T1

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11
Q

Rhomboid Major

A

Origin: spinous processes of

T2-T5

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12
Q

Levator Scapulae, Rhomboid Minor and Rhomboid Major all insert to?

A

medial border of scapula

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13
Q

All the Rhomboids and Levator Scapulae have what nerve?

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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14
Q

All Rhomboids have what artery?

A

Dorsal Scapular artery

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15
Q

Latissimus dorsi, Pectoralis major, Deltoid, SItS, and Teres Muscles all insert in the?

A

Humerus

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16
Q

Lats Origin? Nerve? Movement?

A

Origin: via lumbodorsal fascia into spines of
T7-L5, lower 4 ribs & iliac crest

Nerve: Thoracodorsal n.

Movement: Adduction

17
Q

What three muscles make up the Levator Ani?

A

puborectalis, the pubococcygeus muscle and the iliococcygeal muscle.

18
Q

Levator Ani Origin and Insertion; Artery?

A

Origin: inside pelvis from pubis to ischial spine

Insertion: inner surface of coccyx

Artery: Inferior gluteal artery

Nerve: S3 and S4 and perineal branch of pudendal nerve.

19
Q

Levator Ani and coccygeus make up?

A

Pelvic Floor

20
Q

Coccygeus Origin and Insertion

A

Origin: spine of ischium

Insertion: sacrum & coccyx

Artery: Inferior gluteal artery

Nerve: S4 & S5

21
Q

What nerve passes through between the piriformis and coccygeus via greater sciatic foramen?

A

Pudendal n.

Muscles create Greater Hole

22
Q

Pudendal nerve enters the perineum via?

A

Lesser sciatic foramen

23
Q

Inferior Rectal Nerve innervates?

A

Sphincter ani externus and skin around the anus

24
Q

Scrotum and Labia are innervated by?

A

Superficial perineal nerve

25
Q

All other perineal muscles are innervated by?

A

Deep perineal nerve

26
Q

Dorsal nerve of the penis and clitoris runs between two layers of the?

A

Suspensory ligament

27
Q

What layers do you need to go through in Cricothyomomy?

A

Superficial=>Deep fascia=>Thyroid membrane

28
Q

CYP1A2 drugs?

A

theophylline and Acetaminophen

29
Q

CYP1A2 inhibitor?

A

Macrolides

30
Q

CYP2C9 drugs?

A

Phenytoin and Warfarin

31
Q

CYP2C9 inducers?

A

general inducers

32
Q

CYP2D6 drugs?

A

Cardiovascular/CNS

33
Q

CYP2D6 inhibitors?

A

Haloperidol/Quinidine