Cancer Support - Naturopathic Approach: Diet, Polyphenols Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is the dietary focus of the CNM Naturopathic Diet for cancer prevention?

A

Eliminate cancer promoters like refined carbs and processed foods; increase antioxidants, fibre, and nutrient density.

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2
Q

What type of diet is associated with reduced cancer risk and mortality?

A

Mediterranean-style diet.

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3
Q

What lifestyle factors are emphasised in naturopathic support for cancer?

A

Adequate sleep, vitamin D optimisation, stress and grief management.

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4
Q

How do polyphenols support cancer prevention?

A

They reduce oxidative damage, inhibit NF-κB, and have anti-tumour, anti-proliferative, and anti-metastatic properties.

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5
Q

What is NF-κB and why is it important in cancer?

A

A transcription factor promoting inflammation, tumour growth, angiogenesis, metastasis, and drug resistance.

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6
Q

How do polyphenols support apoptosis?

A

They promote programmed cell death, which is suppressed in cancer cells.

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7
Q

How do polyphenols inhibit tumour angiogenesis?

A

By blocking VEGF and blood vessel growth toward tumours.

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8
Q

How do polyphenols support the p53 gene?

A

They help maintain its tumour-suppressive activity and inhibit NF-κB and mTOR.

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9
Q

Name key anti-cancer polyphenols.

A

Curcumin (turmeric), EGCG (green tea), resveratrol, anthocyanins, gallic acid, lycopene, quercetin, carnosol, apigenin.

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