Men's Health - Prostatitis Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is prostatitis?
Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate, which can occur with or without infection.
What are the signs and symptoms of prostatitis?
The signs and symptoms of prostatitis are similar to BPH and include frequent UTIs, dysuria, blood in the urine or semen, discharge from the urethra, pain during ejaculation, and pain around the male genitalia, anus, lower abdomen, and lower back. Fever and malaise may also be present.
What is the aetiology of prostatitis?
The aetiology of prostatitis involves chronic low-grade inflammation, low immune function, and links with low testosterone. Genitourinary dysbiosis (e.g., proinflammatory bacteria like E. coli, Streptococcus anginosus, and Propionibacterium acnes) are associated with infective prostatitis, as well as STDs like chlamydia.
How does low immune function contribute to prostatitis?
Low immune function can contribute to chronic low-grade inflammation, making individuals more susceptible to infections that may cause or exacerbate prostatitis.
How does genitourinary dysbiosis contribute to prostatitis?
Genitourinary dysbiosis, characterized by an imbalance of harmful bacteria (e.g., E. coli, Streptococcus anginosus), is associated with infective prostatitis. The presence of STDs like chlamydia can also contribute to prostatitis.
What is the natural approach to managing prostatitis?
The natural approach to managing prostatitis includes addressing the cause of inflammation, supporting the immune system, and reducing inflammation with EFAs, turmeric, ginger, and vitamin C. Probiotics and prebiotics can also support microbial diversity and reduce inflammation.
What role does zinc play in managing prostatitis?
Zinc is used for prostate support and can help reduce inflammation in prostatitis.
How does selenium help with prostatitis?
Selenium helps with prostate support and may aid in reducing inflammation in prostatitis.
What is the role of lycopene in prostatitis management?
Lycopene supports the prostate and may help reduce inflammation in prostatitis.
What is the role of saw palmetto and stinging nettle in prostatitis management?
Saw palmetto and stinging nettle are commonly used for prostate support and may help with inflammation in prostatitis.
How does quercetin help in prostatitis?
Quercetin (500-1000 mg, twice daily) helps reduce prostatic inflammation by inhibiting LOX, COX, and NF-κB pathways.
Why are probiotics and prebiotics important in prostatitis management?
Probiotics and prebiotics help increase microbial diversity and support anti-inflammatory bacteria like Prevotella, which are often low in individuals with prostatitis.
How can testosterone levels impact prostatitis?
Low testosterone levels can contribute to prostatitis, so supporting testosterone levels may be beneficial in some cases of prostatitis.
