Deck 1 Flashcards

(359 cards)

1
Q

konserwatywny

A

conservative

not trusting sudden changes or new ideas

“Older people tend to be very conservative.”

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2
Q

ostrożna ocena

A

conservative

a guess about a number or amount that is probably lower than the true number or amount

“At a conservative guess, I’d say there were about 100 people there.”

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3
Q

konserwatyst-a/ka

A

conservative

someone who supports the Conservative Party in the UK

“the Conservative candidate/MP”

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4
Q

przesuwać się/ coś , wsuwać się/ coś , ślizgać się

A

slide

to move smoothly over a surface, or to make something move smoothly over a surface

“He likes sliding on the ice.”,
“He slid the letter into his pocket.”

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5
Q

wślizgnąć/wyślizgnąć/prześlizgnąć itp. się/coś

A

slide

to move somewhere quietly, or to make something move quietly

“She slid out of the room, being careful not to wake Alan.”

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6
Q

slajd, przezrocze

A

slide

a small piece of film that you shine light through in order to see a photograph

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7
Q

zjeżdżalnia

A

slide

a large object that children climb and slide down as a game

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8
Q

preparat, szkiełko (podstawowe )

A

slide

a small piece of glass that you put something on when you want to look at it under a microscope (= equipment used to make things look bigger)

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9
Q

spadek

A

slide

a reduction in the level or quality of something

“a price slide”

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10
Q

góra

A

mountain

a very high hill

“to climb a mountain “,
“a mountain range “

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11
Q

góra

A

mountain

a large pile of something

“There’s a mountain of papers on my desk.”

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12
Q

dziecko

A

child

a young person who is not yet an adult

“an eight-year-old child”,
“How many children are there in your class?”

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13
Q

dziecko

A

child

someone’s son or daughter, also when they are adults

“Both our children have grown up and moved away.”

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14
Q

reklama, ogłoszenie

A

ad

an advertisement

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15
Q

n.e. (= = naszej ery)

A

ad

abbreviation for Anno Domini: used to show that a particular year came after the birth of Christ

“1066 AD”

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16
Q

łapać

A

catch

to stop someone or something that is moving through the air by getting hold of it

“Try to catch the ball.”,
“She fell backwards but he caught her in his arms.”

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17
Q

złapać

A

catch

to find and stop a person or animal who is trying to escape

“He ran after his attacker but couldn’t catch him.”,
“Did you catch many fish today?”

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18
Q

ująć, schwytać

A

catch

If the police catch a criminal, they find them and take them away.

“These terrorists must be caught.”

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19
Q

złapać, dostać

A

catch

to get an illness or disease

“I think I’ve caught a cold.”

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20
Q

złapać

A

catch

to get on a bus, train, etc in order to travel somewhere

“You can catch the bus from the top of the hill.”

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21
Q

przyłapać

A

catch

to discover someone who is doing something wrong or something secret

“I caught her listening outside the door.”,
“You won’t catch me wearing (= I never wear) a tie.”

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22
Q

zaczepić się

A

catch

to stick somewhere, or to make something stick somewhere

“My dress caught on the door handle as I was leaving.”

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23
Q

łapać

A

catch

to collect something that is falling

“I used a bucket to catch the drips.”

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24
Q

załapać się na

A

catch

to manage to be in time to see or do something

“I only caught the end of the programme.”

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25
dosłyszeć, zrozumieć
catch to hear or understand something correctly "I'm sorry. I didn't catch your name."
26
zająć się ogniem
catch to start burning
27
nie uciec
catch to be unable to avoid something unpleasant "I got caught in the rain."
28
złapać opaleniznę
catch to burn your skin in the sun "You've caught the sun on your shoulders."
29
dostrzec
catch to see something suddenly, often only for a short time "He caught sight of himself in the mirror."
30
trafić
catch to hit something or someone "The ball flew across the garden, and caught me on the chin."
31
chwyt
catch the act of catching something that is moving through the air "a brilliant catch"
32
połów
catch the amount of fish that someone has caught
33
kruczek
catch a hidden problem or difficulty with something "He's offering us a free flight? There must be a catch."
34
zapadka
catch a part on something that fastens it and keeps it closed "a safety catch "
35
zabierać, przynosić, przyprowadzać
bring to take someone or something with you when you go somewhere "Did you bring an umbrella with you?", "He brought me some flowers."
36
przynosić szczęście/pokój/wstyd itp.
bring to cause happiness/peace/shame, etc "Money does not always bring happiness."
37
nie móc zmusić się do zrobienia czegoś
bring to not be willing to do something because it is so unpleasant "He couldn't bring himself to talk to her."
38
kategoria
category a group of people or things of a similar type "Our customers fall into two main categories: retired people and housewives."
39
zachowanie
conduct the way someone behaves "a code of conduct (= rules about how to behave) "
40
prowadzenie czegoś , przeprowadzenie czegoś
conduct the way someone organizes or does something "He was criticized for his conduct of the inquiry."
41
przeprowadzać
conduct to organize or do something "They're conducting a survey."
42
dyrygować
conduct to stand in front of a group of musicians and control their performance
43
przewodzić
conduct If a substance conducts electricity or heat, it allows electricity or heat to go through it.
44
zachowywać się
conduct to behave in a particular way "She conducted herself with great dignity."
45
zaprowadzić
conduct to lead someone to a place "I was conducted to a side room."
46
konsekwencja
consequence the result of an action or situation, especially a bad result "The ship capsized, with disastrous consequences.", "If you make him angry, you'll have to suffer the consequences."
47
mało ważny/bez znaczenia
consequence not important "The money was of little consequence to Tony."
48
jak
like similar to or in the same way as someone or something "I wish I were slim like you.", "They were acting like children.", "He looks like his father.", "It sounded like Harry."
49
Jaki/e ktoś/coś jest?
like something you say when you want someone to describe someone or something "I haven't met him - what's he like?", "So what's your new dress like?"
50
Mądre to było?
like used when someone has said or done something silly "You've bought another jacket? What are you like?"
51
podobny do, typowy dla
like If behaviour is like someone, it is typical of the way that they behave. "It's just like Anita to miss her train.", "It's not like Tim to be late."
52
(taki) jak
like for example "She looks best in bright colours, like red and pink."
53
lubić
like to enjoy something or feel that someone or something is pleasant "Most kids like playing computer games.", "I like to paint in my spare time.", "He really likes her.", "What do you like about him?"
54
nie lubić lub nie chcieć czegoś robić
like to not usually do something because you think it is wrong "I don't like to criticize her too much."
55
≈ chciałbym itp. coś
like to want something "I'd like to think about it.", "I'd like some chips with that, please."
56
może (chcesz ) ...?
like used to offer someone something "Would you like a drink?", "Would you like to eat now?"
57
jeśli chcesz lub nalegasz jeśli chcesz
like used to say 'yes' when someone suggests a planused when you offer someone something ""Shall I come?" "If you like."", "If you like I could drive you there."
58
Jak ci się podoba ktoś/coś ?
like used to ask someone for their opinion "How do you like my new shoes?"
59
(tak) jak
like in the same way as "Do it exactly like I told you to."
60
(tak) jakby, jak gdyby
like as if "He acted like he didn't hear me."
61
taki jak, coś podobnego
like someone or something that is similar to someone or something else "Economists are predicting a depression, the like of which the world has never seen."
62
i tym podobne
like and similar things "There's a gym that they use for dance and aerobics and the like."
63
czyjeś upodobania , czyjeś sympatie i antypatie
like the things that someone likes and does not like
64
-podobny, -kształtny
like changes a noun into an adjective meaning 'typical of or similar to' "childlike trust", "a cabbage-like vegetable"
65
przedsiębiorstw/a
corporate relating to a large company or group "corporate finance"
66
spuścizna, dziedzictwo
legacy a situation that was caused by something from an earlier time "The war has left a legacy of hatred."
67
spadek
legacy money or buildings, etc that you receive after someone dies "On the death of his father, he received a small legacy."
68
czołowy
leading very important or most important "They're the world's leading manufacturer of audio equipment.", "He's a leading Hollywood producer."
69
słoneczny
solar relating to, or involving, the sun "a solar eclipse", "solar panels "
70
częsty, normalny, powszechny
common happening often or existing in large numbers "Injuries are common in sports such as hockey."
71
wspólny
common belonging to or shared by two or more people or things "a common goal/interest ", "English has some features common to many languages."
72
żadna tajemnica, fakt ogólnie znany
common something that a lot of people know "It's common knowledge that he spent time in jail."
73
pospolity, zwyczajny
common not special in any way "The herbs all have common names and Latin names."
74
prostacki, pospolity
common typical of a low social class "My mum thinks dyed blonde hair is really common."
75
mieć coś wspólnego
common to share interests, experiences, or other characteristics with someone or something "Sue and I don't have much in common."
76
podobnie jak ktoś/coś
common in the same way as someone or something "In common with many working mothers, she feels guilty towards her children."
77
błonia
common a large area of grass in a town or village that everyone is allowed to use
78
tragedia, nieszczęście
tragedy an event or situation that is very sad, often involving death "the tragedy of their daughter's death"
79
tragedia
tragedy a play with a sad end "a Greek tragedy"
80
gotowanie
cooking the activity of preparing or cooking food "I do most of the cooking."
81
kuchnia
cooking a style of preparing food "vegetarian/French cooking"
82
sufit
ceiling the surface of a room that you can see when you look above you
83
pułap
ceiling a limit on the amount that can be paid for something "They have set a ceiling on pay rises."
84
wirus
virus an infectious organism too small to be seen that causes disease, or an illness that it causes "The doctor says I've got a virus."
85
wirus
virus a program that is secretly put onto a computer in order to destroy the information that is stored on it
86
popierać
advocate to express support for a particular idea or way of doing things "I certainly wouldn't advocate the use of violence."
87
zwolenni-k/czka
advocate someone who supports a particular idea or way of doing things "He has always been an advocate of stricter gun controls."
88
adwokat/ka
advocate a lawyer who defends someone in court
89
dosłownie
literally having the real or original meaning of a word or phrase "They were responsible for literally millions of deaths."
90
dosłownie
literally used to emphasize what you are saying "He missed that kick literally by miles!"
91
definicja
definition an explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase "a dictionary definition"
92
ostrość
definition how clear an image of something is in a photograph or on a screen
93
pozycja
standing Your standing is the opinion that other people have of you. "Last week's speech has improved the Prime Minister's standing in the polls."
94
stały
standing permanent and not only created when necessary "a standing committee", "He has a standing invitation to stay at our house."
95
pośmiewisko
standing a situation that a group of people often make jokes about "The poor quality of his work has become a standing joke in the office."
96
chłopiec
boy a male child or young man "We have three children - a boy and two girls."
97
koledzy
boy a group of male friends "Steve's gone out with the boys."
98
kurczę!
boy used when you are excited or pleased "Boy, that was good!"
99
widz, telewidz
viewer someone who watches a television programme
100
krew
blood the red liquid that flows around your body "a blood test/sample"
101
krew
blood the family or place that you come from "There's Spanish blood in me."
102
≈ mieć coś we krwi
blood If something is in your blood, you and other people in your family are interested in it or good at it. "Sailing is in my blood."
103
budowa
construction the work of building houses, offices, bridges, etc "railway construction", "construction work"
104
budowla, konstrukcja
construction something large that is built "a large steel construction"
105
budowa
construction The construction of a sentence or phrase is the way the words are arranged.
106
celebryt-a/ka, sława
celebrity a famous person
107
pojęcie, koncepcja
concept an idea or principle "the concept of free speech"
108
klinika
clinic a place where people go for medical treatment or advice "an eye/skin clinic"
109
hałas, odgłos, dźwięk
noise a sound, often a loud, unpleasant sound "a deafening/loud noise", "Stop making so much noise!", "I could hear a hissing noise.", "The engine's making funny noises.", "There is some background noise on the recording.", "I had to shout above the noise of the party."
110
różny coś/ktoś
variety many different types of things or people "Ben has done a variety of jobs."
111
odmiana
variety a different type of something "a new variety of potato"
112
urozmaicenie
variety a lot of different activities, situations, people, etc "I need more variety in my life."
113
zwykły, zwyczajny
usual normal and happening most often "I went to bed at my usual time.", "This winter has been much colder than usual."
114
jak zwykle
usual in the way that happens most of the time "As usual, Ben was the last to arrive."
115
program, kanał
channel a television or radio station (= broadcasting company)
116
kanał
channel a long, narrow passage for water or other liquids to flow along "an irrigation channel"
117
kanał, droga
channel a way of communicating with people or getting something done "a channel of communication ", "Please make your request through the proper channels."
118
kanał La Manche
channel the narrow area of water between England and France
119
kanał
channel a part of a river or sea that is deep and wide enough for ships to travel along "a navigable channel"
120
prowadzić, kierować
channel to direct water along a particular route "The waste water is channelled through this pipe."
121
kierować
channel to use money or energy for a particular purpose "We've channelled all our resources into this project."
122
dziecko, niemowlę
baby a very young child "a baby girl/boy", "baby clothes", "Liz has had a baby.", "Maria's expecting a baby (= she is pregnant)."
123
młode
baby a very young animal "a baby bird"
124
dane
data information or facts about something "financial data"
125
dane
data information in the form of text, numbers, or symbols that can be used by or stored in a computer
126
mieć lub dawać prawo, kwalifikować (się), ≈ przysługiwać
qualify If you qualify for something, you are allowed to do it or have it, and if something qualifies you for something, it allows you to do it or have it. "To qualify for the competition, you must be over 18.", "His disability qualifies him for extra benefits."
127
zdobyć dyplom lub kwalifikacje
qualify to pass exams so that you are able to do a job "He's recently qualified as a doctor."
128
zakwalifikować się, awansować
qualify to succeed in getting into a competition "Nigeria were the first team to qualify for the World Cup."
129
uściślać
qualify to add something to what you say to make its meaning less certain
130
rytm
rhythm a regular, repeating pattern of sound "You need a sense of rhythm to be a good dancer."
131
występ, przedstawienie
performance acting, singing, dancing, or playing music to entertain people "a performance of Shakespeare's Hamlet"
132
wyniki
performance how successful someone or something is "The company's performance was poor for the first two years.", "Some athletes take drugs to improve their performance."
133
zamieszanie, dezorientacja
confusion a state in which people do not understand what is happening or what they should do "There was a lot of confusion about what was actually going on."
134
dezorientacja
confusion a feeling of not being able to think clearly "He could see the confusion on Marion's face.", "He seems to be in a perpetual state of confusion."
135
pomyłka
confusion the belief that one person or thing is another
136
zamieszanie
confusion a situation that is confusing because there is a lot of noise and activity "In the confusion, several prisoners tried to escape."
137
ekran
screen the part of a television or computer that shows images or writing "I spend most of my day working in front of a computer screen."
138
na lub przy komputerze
screen using a computer "Do you work on screen?", "The text can be displayed and edited on screen."
139
ekran
screen a large, flat surface where a film or an image is shown
140
ekran
screen cinema films "an actor of stage and screen (= theatre and films) ", "She first appeared on screen in 1965."
141
siatka
screen a wire net that covers a window or door and is used to stop insects coming in
142
zasłona, parawan
screen a vertical structure that is used to separate one area from another
143
badać, monitorować
screen to find out if people have an illness by doing medical tests on them "Babies are routinely screened for the condition."
144
sprawdzać
screen to find out information about someone in order to decide if they are suitable for a particular job "Applicants are screened to ensure that none of them is a security risk."
145
nadawać, wyświetlać
screen to show something on television or at a cinema "The first episode will be screened tonight."
146
doroczny
annual happening or produced once a year "an annual meeting/report "
147
roczny
annual measured over a period of one year "annual rainfall"
148
roślina jednoroczna
annual a plant that grows, produces seed, and dies within one year
149
rocznik
annual a book produced every year containing new information about the same subject
150
terytorium
territory land that is owned or controlled by a particular country "Spanish territory"
151
terytorium
territory an area that an animal or person thinks belongs to them "Cats like to protect their territory."
152
obszar
territory an area of knowledge or experience "With this project we'll be moving into unknown territory."
153
przejście
passage a long, narrow space that connects one place to another "There's a passage to the side of the house, leading to the garden."
154
ustęp, fragment
passage a short part of a book, speech, or piece of music "She can quote whole passages from the novel."
155
przewód, kanał
passage a tube in your body that allows air, liquid, etc to pass through it "the nasal/respiratory passages"
156
przejście, przejazd, przeprawa
passage the movement or progress from one stage or place to another "It's a difficult passage from boyhood to manhood."
157
upływ czasu
passage the way that time passes "Love changes with the passage of time."
158
przypominać
remind to make someone remember something, or remember to do something "Every time we meet he reminds me about the money he lent me.", "Will you remind me to buy some eggs?"
159
zmienność, zmiana
variation a difference in amount or quality "variations in price"
160
odmiana
variation something that is slightly different from the usual form "It's a variation on the standard apple pie."
161
opłata
charge the amount of money that you have to pay for something, especially for an activity or a service "bank charges", "There's no charge for children under 14.", "He repaired the computer free of charge (= it did not cost anything)."
162
kierować
charge to be the person who has control of or is responsible for someone or something "She's in charge of a team of 20 people.", "Who's in charge of organizing the music for the party?"
163
brać na siebie
charge to take control of or make yourself responsible for something "I was happy to let her take charge of paying all the bills."
164
zarzut, oskarżenie
charge a formal police statement saying that someone is accused of a crime "to bring/press charges ", "She was arrested on charges of theft and forgery."
165
zarzut, oskarżenie
charge a statement that accuses someone of something "This is a serious charge to make against your colleagues."
166
ładunek
charge the amount of electricity that an electrical device has in it or that a substance has in it
167
szarża
charge an attack in which people or animals run forward suddenly
168
dzwonić na koszt abonenta
charge to make a telephone call that is paid for by the person who receives it
169
obciążać, pobierać (opłatę )
charge to ask someone to pay an amount of money for something, especially for an activity or a service "They are going to charge motorists a tax to drive into the city centre.", "How much do you charge for delivery?"
170
stawiać zarzuty , oskarżać
charge If the police charge someone, they accuse them officially of a crime. "He was charged with assault."
171
szarżować
charge to attack someone or something by moving forward quickly "The bull looked as if it was about to charge."
172
biegać
charge to run from one place to another "The children charged around the house."
173
ładować
charge to put electricity into something
174
stosunek, proporcja
ratio the relationship between two things expressed in numbers to show how much bigger one is than the other "The female to male ratio at the college is 2 to 1."
175
szczotka
brush an object made of short, thin pieces of plastic, wire, etc fixed to a handle and used to tidy hair, to clean, to paint, etc "a stiff wire brush"
176
szczotkowanie
brush the action of using a brush "I need to give my hair a quick brush."
177
muśnięcie czegoś
brush the feeling of something touching you lightly "She felt the brush of his lips against her cheek."
178
zetknięcie z czymś
brush an experience in which something unpleasant happens or almost happens "a brush with death"
179
szczotkować
brush to use a brush to clean or tidy something "to brush your hair/teeth "
180
strzepnąć coś
brush to move something somewhere using a brush or your hand "He brushed the snow off his coat."
181
ocierać się o kogoś/coś
brush to lightly touch someone or something as you move past "He brushed past me as he went up the stairs."
182
dosyć, dość, raczej
rather slightly or to a degree "I rather like it.", "I find her books rather dull."
183
zamiast, raczej niż
rather instead of "I thought we could go to the cinema this evening rather than stay at home.", "He saw his music as a hobby rather than a career."
184
woleć
rather If you would rather do something, you would prefer to do that thing. "I'd much rather go out for a meal than stay in and watch TV."
185
raczej
rather used to change something you have just said and make it more correct "I tried writing some drama, or rather comedy-drama, but it wasn't very good."
186
drogi, szanowny
dear used at the beginning of a letter, before the name of the person you are writing to "Dear Amy", "Dear Mrs Simpson", "Dear Sir/Madam"
187
drogi, bliski
dear A dear person is someone who you know and like very much. "my dear Peter", "He's one of my dearest friends."
188
drogi
dear expensive "I wouldn't buy anything there, it's far too dear."
189
drogi czyjemuś sercu
dear If something is dear to someone or dear to their heart, it is very important to them. "The charity was very dear to his heart."
190
o jejku!
dear used to express surprise and disappointment "Oh dear! I forgot my keys!"
191
kochanie
dear used to address someone in a friendly way, especially a child or someone you love "Don't cry, my dear.", "Yes, dear?"
192
życie
lifetime the period of time that someone is alive "We'll see such huge changes in our lifetime."
193
myszka
mouse a small piece of equipment connected to a computer that you move with your hand to control what the computer does
194
mysz
mouse a small animal with fur and a long, thin tail
195
traktat
treaty a written agreement between two or more countries "a peace treaty ", "an international treaty "
196
uczestni-k/czka
participant someone who is involved in an activity "All participants finishing the race will receive a medal."
197
literatura
literature books, poems, etc that are considered to be art "classical/modern literature"
198
literatura
literature written information about a subject "There is very little literature on the disease."
199
codziennie/co miesiąc/regularnie itp.
basis how often something happens or is done "Meetings are held on a weekly basis."
200
na zasadach komercyjnych /na pełny etat/proporcjonalnie itp.
basis the way something happens or is organized "We will consider claims for asylum on a case by case basis.", "We deal with each case on an individual basis.", "She's having private lessons on a one-to-one basis."
201
podstawa
basis the reason for something "Marks are awarded on the basis of progress and performance.", "There is no legal basis for his claim."
202
punkt wyjścia
basis a situation, fact, or idea from which something can develop "Dani's essay can serve as a basis for our discussion."
203
parkowanie
parking leaving a vehicle in a particular place for a period of time "free/underground parking"
204
zostawać, pozostawać
stay to continue to be in a place, job, etc and not leave "The weather was bad so we stayed at home.", "Do you want to stay in teaching?"
205
pozostawać, być
stay to continue to be in a particular state "The supermarket stays open late.", "I was tired and couldn't stay awake."
206
zatrzymywać się, mieszkać
stay to spend a short period of time in a place "We stayed in a hotel.", "We're going to stay with my grandmother."
207
nie ruszać się (z miejsca )
stay to continue to be in the same place "He told me to stay put while he fetched the car."
208
pobyt
stay a period of time that you spend in a place "Did you enjoy your stay in Tokyo?"
209
pewny (siebie)
confident certain about your ability to do things well "a confident grin", "He feels confident of winning."
210
przekonany
confident being certain that something will happen "Doctors are confident that she'll recover."
211
udzielać zezwolenia
license to give someone official permission to do or have something "Undercover agents are licensed to carry guns."
212
maszyna
machine a piece of equipment with moving parts that uses power to do a particular job "a fax machine", "a coffee machine", "Clothes are generally sewn by machine these days."
213
machina, system
machine a group of people all working together to achieve the same result "a political/war machine"
214
system, komputer
machine a computer
215
ostry
sharp having a very thin or pointed edge that can cut things "a sharp knife", "sharp claws/teeth"
216
ostry wzrost/spadek itp.
sharp a sudden and very large increase or reduction in something
217
ostry kontrast/wyraźna różnica/ostre rozróżnienie itp.
sharp a very big and noticeable difference between two things
218
bystry
sharp quick to notice and understand things "a sharp mind"
219
ostry ból
sharp a sudden, short, strong pain
220
ostry
sharp severe and not gentle "sharp criticism", "She can be a bit sharp with people sometimes."
221
ostry zakręt itp.
sharp a sudden large change in the direction you are travelling
222
ostry, kwaskowaty
sharp A sharp taste is slightly sour.
223
ostry
sharp A sharp image is very clear. "a photograph in sharp focus"
224
cięty dowcip
sharp the ability to say things that are funny and clever
225
cięty język
sharp If you have a sharp tongue, you often upset people by saying unkind things to them.
226
szykowny
sharp If a piece of clothing or a style is sharp, it is fashionable and tidy. "young men in sharp suits"
227
cis/fis itp.
sharp the musical note that is between the note C, F, etc and the note above it
228
za wysoki
sharp A sharp musical note sounds unpleasant because it is slightly higher than it should be.
229
punktualnie o trzeciej/20:30 itp.
sharp at exactly 3 o'clock, 8.30 p.m., etc
230
nuta z krzyżykiem
sharp a musical note that is between a particular note and the note above it
231
katolicki
Catholic belonging or relating to the part of the Christian religion that has the Pope as its leader "a Catholic priest/school"
232
dorad-ca/czyni
adviser someone whose job is to give advice about a subject "a financial adviser "
233
uczęszczać na, być obecnym
attend to go to an event "to attend a concert/meeting"
234
uczęszczać lub chodzić do szkoły /kościoła itp.
attend to go regularly to a particular church/school, etc
235
przyznawać się
admit to agree that you did something bad, or that something bad is true "Both men admitted taking illegal drugs.", "She admitted to stealing the keys.", "I was wrong - I admit it.", "He finally admitted that he couldn't cope."
236
przyjmować
admit to allow someone to enter somewhere, especially to take someone who is sick into hospital "to be admitted to hospital/ US to be admitted to the hospital", "It says on the ticket 'admits 2'."
237
życie
life living things and their activities "human/marine life", "Is there life in outer space?"
238
życie, istnienie
life the existence of a person "How many lives will be lost to AIDS?"
239
życie
life the time between a person's birth and their death "I'm not sure I want to spend the rest of my life with him.", "Life's too short to worry about stuff like that.", "Unfortunately, accidents are part of life.", "He had a happy life."
240
życie
life a way of living "You lead an exciting life."
241
życie rodzinne /prywatne /intymne itp.
life one part of someone's existence "My private life is nobody's business but mine."
242
życie
life energy and activity "She was always bubbly and full of life.", "I looked through the window but couldn't see any signs of life (= people moving)."
243
żywotność, trwałość
life the amount of time that a machine, system, etc exists or can be used "Careful use will prolong the life of your machine."
244
przypominać, być podobnym do
resemble to look like or be like someone or something "She resembles her father."
245
nieznany
unknown not known "The cause of his death is still unknown."
246
nieznany
unknown not famous "an unknown actor"
247
nieznane
unknown things that you have not experienced and know nothing about "It's normal to fear the unknown."
248
ktoś nieznany
unknown someone who is not famous "The game was won by a complete unknown."
249
umowa, układ
deal an arrangement or an agreement, especially in business "a business deal ", "The police refused to do/make/strike a deal with the terrorists."
250
interes
deal the price you pay for something, and what you get for your money "I got a really good deal on my new car."
251
dużo
deal a lot "A great deal of time and effort went into arranging this party.", "I paid a good deal less than it was worth."
252
rozdawać (karty )
deal to give cards to players in a game "Whose turn is it to deal?"
253
bez wątpienia , zdecydowanie
definitely without any doubt "This book is definitely worth reading.", ""Do you want to come?" "Yes, definitely.""
254
śpiewać
sing to make musical sounds with your voice "They all sang 'Happy Birthday' to him.", "She sings in the church choir."
255
zarządzanie
management being in control of an office, shop, team, etc "management skills/training"
256
dyrekcja, zarząd
management the people who are in control of an office, shop, team, etc "Management is considering your proposals.", "middle/senior management "
257
tamte, tamci
those plural of that
258
zmieniać (się), przerabiać
alter to change, or to make someone or something change "We've had to alter our plans.", "Your life alters completely when you have kids."
259
kawałek
bit a small amount or piece of something "I wrote it down on a bit of paper.", "There's a little bit more pasta left.", "My favourite bit of the film is right at the end.", "The books are falling to bits (= into separate parts)."
260
trochęchwila
bit slightlya short time "It's a bit cold in here.", "It was a bit too expensive.", "I'll see you in a bit.", "She lived in Italy for a bit."
261
mała zmiana/trochę niemądry/drobny kłopot itp.
bit a change, fool (= stupid person), problem, etc, but not an important or serious one "I am a bit of a romantic.", "It was a bit of a shock."
262
sporo
bit a lot "He does quite a bit of travelling.", "She is quite a bit older than him."
263
trochę za wiele, lekka przesada
bit more than is fair, or more than you can deal with "It's a bit much to expect me to tidy up their mess."
264
stopniowo
bit gradually "She saved up the money, bit by bit."
265
równie
bit used to emphasize that one thing is equally good, important, etc as something else "The gardens are every bit as impressive as the castle itself."
266
drobiazgi
bit small things or jobs that are not connected or not very important "We've packed most of it up now, there are just a few bits and pieces left."
267
bit
bit a unit of information in a computer "Can I run 32-bit programs on a 64-bit computer?"
268
wędzidło
bit a piece of metal which goes in the mouth of a horse to control it
269
-
bit past tense of bite
270
ach
ah used to show sympathy or to show pleasure at seeing a baby or attractive animal "Ah, you poor thing!", "Ah, look at that little kitten!"
271
acha
ah used to show that you have just understood something "Ah, now I see what you're saying!"
272
prawdopodobnie
probably used to mean that something is very likely "I'll probably be home by midnight."
273
zły, niedobry
bad not pleasant ``` "bad weather ", "bad news ", "a bad dream", "My phone bill was even worse than I'd expected.", "He's in a bad mood today." ```
274
zły, niegrzeczny, słaby
bad of low quality "bad behaviour", "The service was really bad.", "He's always been bad at grammar."
275
poważny
bad very serious or severe "a bad injury", "the worst flooding for years"
276
pechowy, nieodpowiedni
bad not lucky, not convenient, or not happening how you would like "It was just bad luck that she heard us.", "Is this a bad time to ask?"
277
niezły, ≈ nieźle
bad satisfactory ""There are about 10 people in a group." "Oh well, that's not bad."", "That's not bad for such a small company."
278
szkodzić komuś/czemuś
bad to be harmful for someone or something "Looking at a computer screen for too long can be bad for your eyes.", "The negative publicity has been bad for business."
279
komuś przykro z jakiegoś powodu
bad to feel guilty or sorry about something that has happened "I felt bad about letting her down."
280
szkoda, to przykrośćtrudno
bad used to say that you are sorry about a situationused to say that nothing can be done to change a situation ""He didn't get the job." "Oh, that's too bad."", "I know you don't want to go but it's too bad, we have to."
281
zły
bad evil "She's a really bad person."
282
zepsuty
bad Bad food is not fresh and cannot be eaten.
283
chory
bad If you have a bad arm, leg, heart, etc, there is something wrong with it and it is painful.
284
krytyk
critic someone who says that they do not approve of someone or something "an outspoken critic of the government"
285
krytyk
critic someone whose job is to give their opinion of a book, play, film, etc "a theatre/film critic "
286
przezwyciężać
overcome to deal with and control a problem or feeling "He's trying to overcome his drug addiction and find a job.", "Let's hope she overcomes her shyness."
287
nie móc opanować podniecenia/przerażenia/smutku itp. , nie posiadać się z podniecenia/przerażenia/ze smutku itp.
overcome to suddenly have too much of a feeling "She was overcome by emotion."
288
zatruć się dymem /oparami itp. , nawdychać się dymu /oparów itp.
overcome to become sick or weak because you have been breathing smoke or poisonous gas "One worker died when he was overcome by chemical fumes."
289
pojmać
capture to catch someone and make them your prisoner "Two soldiers were captured by the enemy."
290
zdobyć, opanować
capture to get control of a place with force "Rebel troops have captured the city."
291
zdobyć
capture to succeed in getting something when you are competing against other people "The Green Party has captured 12% of the vote."
292
uchwycić
capture to show or describe something successfully using words or pictures "His book really captures the spirit of the place."
293
uchwycić kogoś/coś na taśmie (filmowej ) itp.
capture to record someone or something on camera/film, etc
294
przyciągać czyjąś uwagę
capture to make someone very interested or excited "The campaign has really captured the public's imagination."
295
zawładnąć czyimś sercem
capture to make someone love you "She captured the hearts of the nation."
296
schwytanie, pojmanie
capture the act of catching someone and making them a prisoner "He shot himself to avoid capture."
297
zdobycie, opanowanie
capture the act of getting control of a place with force "the capture of the city by foreign troops"
298
agencja
agency a business that provides a service "an advertising agency"
299
agencja, biuro, urząd
agency an international organization or government department "an international development agency"
300
kąt, narożnik
angle a space between two lines or surfaces that meet at one point, which you measure in degrees "an angle of 90 degrees"
301
pod kątem , na ukos
angle not horizontal or vertical, but sloping "He wore his hat at an angle."
302
punkt widzenia
angle the way you think about a situation "Try looking at the problem from my angle."
303
kąt
angle the direction from which you look at something "This is the same building photographed from different angles."
304
ustawiać (pod kątem )
angle to aim or turn something in a direction that is not horizontal or vertical "She angled a shot into the corner of the court."
305
zawód
occupation your job "You have to give your name, age, and occupation on the application form."
306
okupacja
occupation a situation in which an army moves into a place and takes control of it "a military occupation "
307
zajęcie
occupation something that you do in your free time
308
granica
border the line that separates two countries or states "the border between France and Spain", "We crossed the border from Canada into the US."
309
brzeg
border a strip around the edge of something for decoration "white plates with a blue border"
310
otaczać
border to form a line around the edge of something "The fields are bordered by tall trees."
311
graniczyć z
border to have a border with another country "Spain is bordered by France and Portugal."
312
wiązać, związywać
bind to tie something together with string, rope, etc "His hands were bound behind his back."
313
zobowiązywać
bind to force someone to keep a promise "His contract binds him to working a six-day week."
314
łączyć
bind to unite people "Culture and language bind people together."
315
oprawiać
bind to fasten pages together to make a book "The book was printed and bound in New York."
316
trudne położenie, tarapaty
bind a difficult or unpleasant situation "a financial bind"
317
niewdzięczna robota
bind a job that uses a lot of your time "Cleaning the bathroom is a bind."
318
pojemnik
container an object such as a box or a bottle that is used for holding something
319
nagroda
award a prize given to someone for something they have achieved "the award for best actress", "to receive/win an award "
320
odszkodowanie
award money given to someone because of a legal decision
321
przyznawać, zasądzać
award to officially give someone something such as a prize or an amount of money "He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics."
322
zawsze
always every time, or at all times "Diane is always so cheerful.", "I always walk to work."
323
zawsze
always at all times in the past "We've always lived here."
324
zawsze
always forever "I will always remember you."
325
zawsze
always again and again, usually in an annoying way "He's always losing his keys."
326
zawsze (przecież) móc coś zrobić
always used to suggest something "You can always stay with us if you miss your train."
327
następny, drugi, jeszcze jeden
another one more person or thing, or an additional amount "Would you like another piece of cake?", "We can fit another person in my car.", "For another £30 you can get a better model."
328
inny
another a different person or thing "I'm going to look for another job.", "This one's slightly damaged - I'll get you another."
329
nieść, przenosić
carry to hold something or someone with your hands, arms, or on your back and take them from one place to another "He was carrying my bags.", "She picked up the child and carried him down the stairs."
330
przenosić, nieść, wieźć
carry to move someone or something from one place to another "The plane was carrying 30 passengers.", "Underground cables carry electricity to all parts of the building.", "Strong currents carried them out to sea."
331
nosić
carry to have something with you in a pocket, bag, etc "She still carries his photo in her purse.", "Is it legal to carry a handgun?"
332
przenosić, być nosicielem
carry to have a disease that you might give to someone else "Mosquitoes carry malaria and other infectious diseases."
333
zawierać, nieść za sobą
carry to have something as a part or a result of something "All cigarette advertising must carry a government health warning.", "Murder still carries the death penalty there."
334
nieść się
carry If a sound or someone's voice carries, it can be heard a long way away.
335
udźwignąć
carry to support the weight of something "Is the ice thick enough to carry my weight?"
336
przenieść
carry to put a number into another column when adding numbers
337
doprowadzać
carry to develop something in a particular way "She carried her diet to extremes."
338
przechodzić
carry to be formally accepted by people voting at a meeting "The motion was carried by 210 votes to 160."
339
klient/ka
customer a person or organization that buys goods or services from a shop or business "a satisfied customer ", "Mrs Wilson is one of our regular customers. "
340
rezolucja
resolution an official decision that is made after a group or organization have voted "Congress passed a resolution in support of the plan (= voted to support it)."
341
postanowienie
resolution a promise to yourself to do something "My New Year's resolution is to do more exercise."
342
rozwiązanie
resolution the solution to a problem "a successful resolution to the crisis"
343
stanowczość, determinacja
resolution the quality of being determined
344
rozdzielczość
resolution the ability of a microscope, or a television or computer screen, to show things clearly and with a lot of detail "a high/low resolution image"
345
demokratyczny
democratic following or supporting the political system of democracy "a democratic society/government"
346
demokratyczny
democratic where everyone has equal rights and can help to make decisions "a democratic discussion/debate"
347
nie
not used to form a negative phrase after verbs like 'be', 'can', 'have', 'will', 'must', etc, usually used in the short form 'n't' in speech ``` "I won't tell her.", "I can't go.", "He hasn't eaten yet.", "Don't you like her?", "It isn't difficult (= It is easy).", "The service isn't very good (= it is bad).", "You're coming, aren't you?", "I will not tolerate laziness." ```
348
nie
not used to give the next word or group of words a negative meaning "I told you not to do that.", "I like most vegetables but not cabbage.", ""Come and play football, Dad." "Not now, Jamie."", ""Whose are these?" "Not mine.""
349
nie
not used after verbs like 'be afraid', 'hope', 'suspect', etc in short, negative replies ""Do you think it's going to rain?" "I hope not."", ""Have you finished?" "I'm afraid not.""
350
na pewno nie/miejmy nadzieję , że nie
not used after an adverb in short, negative replies ""She's not exactly poor, is she?" "Certainly not."", ""We won't need much money, will we?" "Hopefully not.""
351
skądże, wcale
not used instead of 'no' or 'not' to emphasize what you are saying ""I hope this won't cause you any trouble." "No, not at all."", "I'm not at all happy about it."
352
Nie ma za co!
not used as a polite reply after someone has thanked you ""Thanks for all your help." "Not at all.""
353
(a) jak lub jeśli nie
not used to say what the situation will be if something does not happen "I hope to see you there but, if not, I'll call you."
354
czy nie, albo nie
not used to express the possibility that something might not happen "Are you coming or not?"
355
ani (jeden)
not used to emphasize that there is nothing of what you are talking about "Not one person came to hear him talk.", ""You haven't heard from Nick, have you?" "Not a word.""
356
rozwiązanie
solution the answer to a problem "There's no easy solution to this problem."
357
roztwór
solution a liquid which a substance has been dissolved into
358
jądrowy, nuklearny
nuclear relating to the energy that is released when the nucleus (= central part) of an atom is divided "nuclear weapons/waste ", "a nuclear power plant"
359
jądrowy, nuklearny
nuclear relating to the nucleus (= central part) of an atom "nuclear physics "