FINISH STRONG PEDS EXAM V - Chapter 5 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in FINISH STRONG PEDS EXAM V - Chapter 5 Deck (25)
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1
Q

As health care expands to meet the unique needs of an increasingly diverse society, the treatment setting has changed in order to address the needs of the clients more efficiently. This requires OT svcs to be provided in a _________ setting.

A

community

2
Q

Skilled svcs delivered by health practitioners using an interactive model with clients

A

community-based practice

3
Q

This is defined when skilled svcs are delivered by health practitioners using a collaborative and interactive model with clients

A

community built practice

4
Q

Community-built practice has a _______ perspective that focuses on health promotion and education

A

public health

5
Q

Which organization defines health as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”?

A

The World Health Organization - like I care about what the WHO says…God bless the USA….and no place else!

6
Q

Includes not only individuals but also organizations and populations within a community

A

def of CLIENTS by the OTPF - 2nd edition

7
Q

The therapist’s planned use of his or her personality, insights, perceptions, and judgements as part of the therapeutic process

A

therapeutic use of self

8
Q

A trusting connection and rapport est. bt practitioner and ct through collaboration, communication, therapist empathy, and mutual respect

A

therapeutic relationship

9
Q

This model thoroughly explains the relationship bt practitioner and ct

A

intentional relationship model

10
Q

an interacting style that a practitioner employs when working with a ct

A

therapeutic mode

11
Q

2 overarching goals of the Healthy People Initiative are

A

1 - to increase life quality and lifespan

2 - to end health disparities

12
Q

The use of oneself in such a way that one becomes an effective tool in the evaluation and intervention process

A

conscious use of self

13
Q

Different modes used in the therapeutic use of self model include:

A

advocating, collaborating, empathizing, encouraging, instructing, and problem solving

14
Q

CDC

A

Center for Disease Control

15
Q

CDC established what in 1979?

A

Healthy People Initiative

16
Q

The relevant focus areas of Healthy People 2010 include what?

A
Educational and community based programs
Mental health and mental disorders
Nutrition and overweight
Physical activity and fitness
Substance abuse
17
Q

A widely used model for planning, implementing, and evaluating community interventions in public health is what?

A

Precede-Proceed Model

18
Q

Political support for deinstitutionalization led to this act signed by Kennedy in 1963

A

Community Mental Health Center Act

19
Q

Biggest challenge when working in practice within a community system is what?

A

Funding

20
Q

Cultural competence is a process that requires the health care professional to address what 5 constructs?

A
  1. Cultural awareness
  2. Cultural knowledge
  3. Cultural encounters
  4. Cultural skill
  5. Cultural desire
21
Q

Being respectful and sensitive to the values and beliefs of a client’s culture and requires one to be aware of one’s own personal prejudices and biases about other cultures

A

Cultural awareness

22
Q

Understanding the client’s worldview

A

Cultural knowledge

23
Q

Experience of interacting with clients from culturally diverse backgrounds

A

Cultural encounter

24
Q

Ability to identify significant cultural data relevant to the client’s health status and therapy goals

A

Cultural skill

25
Q

Health care practitioner’s motivation to be culturally competent and to work through the process

A

Cultural desire