Larch065 Exam 3

Question 1

Globalization

Answer 1

A multi-faceted term meaning different things to different people. Those who gain have a positive view and those who lose have a negative view.

Question 2

3 archetype global cities

Answer 2

London, Tokyo, and New York

Question 3

Elements of first tier global cities (3)

Answer 3

Large financial district
Neglected Areas
Polarized class system
-Service sector and financial

Question 4

Residential Area of Global Cities (4)

Answer 4

Luxury/gentrified
Suburban
Tenement
Abandoned

Question 5

Economic elements of Global Cities (3)

Answer 5

Finance with abstract goods
Production area
Informal Sector (Vendors)

Question 6

Built Environment of Global Cities (4)

Answer 6

Gated Cities (Citadel)
Guards
Edge cities surrounding metro
Immigrant Section

Question 7

4 homogenized things of globalization

Answer 7

law, food, films, culture, the

way we live

Question 8

3 transportation areas in global cities

Answer 8

Asian, American, Western European

Question 9

Demographics of global VS Second tier Cities

Answer 9

First: Older population needing care
Second: Younger population needing employment

Question 10

4 Elements of Second Tier Cities

Answer 10

Lack of resources
Lack of control
Major regional powers
Ahead of 1st tier in Manufacturing sector
- More exports than imports

Question 11

2 reasons to study second tier cities

Answer 11

Beginning to influence global culture

Increasing presence of large stock exchanges (Sao Paulo and Mumbai)

Question 12

3 zones in second tier cities

Answer 12

Warzone
glamour Zone
Beehive

Question 13

War Zone

Answer 13

Abandoned
Favellas
Slums
Lack of Infrastructure

Question 14

Glamor

Answer 14

Money
Power
Infrastructure
Center
Highly Designed
Indistinguishable from other world cities

Question 15

Beehive

Answer 15

Tenement housing
Lack of infrastructure
High Density

Question 16

Colonialism

Answer 16

One group dominating another

Question 17

Imperialism

Answer 17

The political/economic element of colonialism

Question 18

Discuss Mercantile Colonialism (3)

Answer 18

Higher Nations taking commodities without indigenous profiting
Non-permanent structures
Dissolved after World War 2 - colonies gaining independence
Also ended during late 18th century

Question 19

Discuss Industrial Colonialism (5)

Answer 19

Acquisition of territory
Setting down roots for colonies
Hierarchy spatial pattern
Cantonment lines separating old and new city
Increasing Demand of raw resources

Question 20

Did industrial colonialism or mercantile colonialism create hybrid identities

Answer 20

Industrial due to interdependent economic systems

Question 21

3 Elements of late colonialism

Answer 21

 Growth of urban areas
 Grandiose colonial architecture
 Demographic shifts in certain colonies

Question 22

5 elements of early independences

Answer 22

 Colonies in Asia and Africa witnessed successful
independence movements
 Colony to Empire migration
 Rise of the informal sector
 Multinational capital
 Rise of the feminized work force

Question 23

3 elements of colonial Delhi

Answer 23

 Central position with
respect to transportation
networks
 Historic association with
previous Indian rulers
 Visual connections with
the Old City, Jama Masjid,
Indraprastha

Question 24

Cantonment Line

Answer 24

 Policy of segregation
 Indian troops (south)
 British troops (north)
 British officer’s quarters (in-between)
 Presence of sanitary/security zone

Question 25

4 Elements of the civil lines

Answer 25

 Political, administrative, and residential area  Reliance on early European models of urbanization  Government house built on the highest point in the city – temple of imperial power  City layout related to technology – car, phone – dependent on a Western Industrial State

Question 26

3 Elements of indigenous sector of Delhi

Answer 26

 Dense, organic pattern  Separated from the new city  Less resources

Question 27

4 elements of race, space, and place in Delhi

Answer 27

 Existence of a highly stratified society  The “Warrant of Precedence”  Distinctions between – Europeans, Indians, Anglo- Indian  Distinctions between – official and non-official

Question 28

New Delhi Economic institutions

Answer 28

 Geared towards the need of the Europeans  Distinction between shops that catered to the British and the Indians  Diffusion of culture  Change in traditional lifestyles  The hotel as an institution

Question 29

New Delhi Social spatial structure

Answer 29

 Divided city  Control over the environment  Control over social structure  Control over the process of allocation

Question 30

Rajpath - kings way planners

Answer 30

Edwin Lutyens and | Herbert Baker

Question 31

4 elements of Rajpath

Answer 31

 Rajpath as theatre, as durbar  Rajpath as the center of display, of performance  Rajpath as the reflection of British discipline and rationality - Greek and roman influence

Question 32

Why did Chinese move to America?

Answer 32

Gold Rush a Domestic problems in China

Question 33

Name 4 reasons Chinese came to America

Answer 33

Drought Population explosion Opium War Traveled culture

Question 34

Hybrid

Answer 34

Developing a new culture or environment from existing cultures

Question 35

Elements of China towns (8)

Answer 35

``` Adjacent to CBDs Forbidden to own property Language Barrier Bachelor Cities Mixed use Chinese signage to American stock Temporary Lack of resources ```

Question 36

Primary role of women in China Towns

Answer 36

Prostitution to serve bachelor society

Question 37

What kind of housing dominated China Towns

Answer 37

Hotel like SROs

Question 38

4 Themes of Border Cities

Answer 38

 Economic development  Immigration  Violence  Environmental degradation

Question 39

Dominant Settlement pattern in border cities

Answer 39

Colonias

Question 40

2 Reasons for the development of Maquiladoras

Answer 40

Lax Mexican drug laws | cheap Mexican Labor

Question 41

3 elements of NAFTA

Answer 41

``` USA can compete in global manufacturing Helps upper/middle class more than lower Lower classes bear the hit ```

Question 42

Why did the Bracero program start and end?

Answer 42

Lack of male work force due to WWII and agricultural needs | ended due to poor working conditions

Question 43

2 Negative attributes of immigration

Answer 43

Drain on public services | Taking away jobs in tough economy

Question 44

2 Positive attributes of immigration

Answer 44

Low Wage roles filled | High wage educated immigrants

Question 45

4 elements of colonias

Answer 45

Lack housing/infrastructure regulation In Texas Close, but not too close to city Impoverished workforce can have residence.