lit vocab unit 1 Flashcards

0
Q

syn-sanction

ant- disapproval, condemnation, censure

A

approbation

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1
Q

approbation

A

(n.) the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval

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2
Q

assauge

A

(v.) to make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench

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3
Q

syn- mitigate, slake, allay

ant- intensify, aggravate, exacerbate

A

assuage

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4
Q

coalition

A

(n.) a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose

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5
Q

syn- alliance, league, federation, combine

ant- splinter group

A

coalition

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6
Q

decadence

A

(n.) decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence

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7
Q

syn- degeneration, corruption

ant- rise, growth, maturation

A

decadence

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8
Q

elicit

A

(v.) to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person)

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9
Q

syn- evoke, extract, educe

ant- repress, quash, squelch, stifle

A

elicit

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10
Q

expostulate

A

(v.) to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning

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11
Q

syn- protest, remonstrate, complain

A

expostulate

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12
Q

hackneyed

A

(adj.) used so often as to lack freshness or originality

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13
Q

syn- banal, trite, commonplace, corny

ant- new, fresh, novel, original

A

hackneyed

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14
Q

hiatus

A

(n.) a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)

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15
Q

syn- pause, lacuna

ant- continuity, continuation

A

hiatus

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16
Q

innuendo

A

(n.) a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)

17
Q

syn- insinuation, intimation

ant- direct statement

18
Q

intercede

A

(v.) to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement

19
Q

syn- intervene, mediate

20
Q

jaded

A

(adj.) wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated by excessive indulgence)

21
Q

syn- sated, surfeited, cloyed

ant- unspoiled, uncloyed

22
Q

lurid

A

(adj.) causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint

23
Q

syn- gruesome, gory, grisly, baleful, ghastly

ant- pleasant, attractive, appealing, wholesome

24
meritorious
(adj.) worthy, deserving recognition and praise
25
syn- praiseworthy, laudable, commendable | ant- blameworthy, reprehesible
meritorious
26
petulant
(adj.) peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset
27
syn- irritable, testy, waspish | ant- amiable, placid
petulant
28
prerogative
(n.) a special right or privilege; a special quality showing exellence
29
syn- perquisite, perk
prerogative
30
provincial
(adj.) pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward; of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside; (n.) a person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony
31
syn- (adj.) narrow-minded, parochial, insular, naive | ant- (adj.) cosmopolitan, broad-minded
provincial
32
simulate
(v.) to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of
33
syn- pretend, affect
simulate
34
transcend
(v.) to rise above or beyond, exceed
35
syn- surpass, outstrip
transcend
36
umbrage
(n.) shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion
37
syn- irritation, pique | ant- pleasure, delight, satisfaction
umbrage
38
unctuous
(adj.) excessively smooth or smug trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable
39
syn- mealymouthed, fawning, greasy | ant- gruff, blunt
unctuous